scold

[skəʊld]
  • 释义
  • 训斥,责骂;

  • 词义辨析
  • scold, accuse, blame, condemn, rebuke
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.前四个词都可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
    She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
    2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
    It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
    I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
    She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
    They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
    3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。
  • scold, berate, revile, upbraid, vituperate
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.scold指愤怒地或情绪不好地高声责骂,常用于上级对下级或长辈对晚辈。
    2.berate指轻蔑地责骂。例如:
    He berates George for the failure of the talks.他为谈判失败而轻蔑地责骂乔治。
    3.revile指故意诽谤地骂。例如:
    They reviled his brother as Tom's accomplice.他们故意诽谤他的弟弟是汤姆的帮凶。
    4.upbraid指有明确理由地责骂。例如:
    She upbraided them for having broken their words.她指责他们没有遵守诺言。
    5.vituperate指更加强烈地指责或攻击。例如:
    The report vituperated the government for shirking its responsibilities.报告强烈指责政府推卸责任。
  • blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke
  • 这些动词都含有“责备,非难”之意。
    blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
    accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
    condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
    scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
    denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
    reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
    rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He scolded them for arriving late.

    他嫌他们迟到,训了他们一通。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 2、

    Armour : Before the face of others she also dare scold me now.

    现在当着别人的面她也敢骂我了.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 3、

    Don't scold her, she's nothing but a child.

    不要责骂她, 她只不过是个孩子.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    Mark Twain was a determinist. Yet he never ceased to scold the human race.

    马克·吐温是一个宿命论者. 然而他从未停止谴责人类.

    辞典例句
  • 5、

    When I do not want to have a shower, neither shame me nor scold me.

    当我不想洗澡时, 不要羞辱我,也不要责怪我.

    互联网
  • 6、

    Does not mean to nag or scold, it means to listen.

    顺其自然并非意味着抱怨或斥责, 而是意味着倾听.

    期刊摘选
  • 7、

    You shouldn't scold him on the slightest pretence.

    你不应该以一点点借口就责骂他.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 8、

    Her stepmother comes but that scold her.

    她的继母不来则已,一来就骂她.

    期刊摘选
  • 9、

    Before you scold me for being uncooperative, ask yourself if something might be bothering me.

    当你想责骂我不合作、固执或懒惰前, 请你想想,是否有什么困扰着我?

    互联网
  • 10、

    Before you scold me for being uncooperative, please ask yourself if something might be bothering me.

    当你因为责骂我的不合作、固执或懒惰之前, 请你想想,是否有什麽正在困扰者我.

    互联网
  • 11、

    Don't scold the child. It's not his fault.

    别责怪那孩子, 那不是他的过错.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    I was not allowed to scold her anymore.

    我被告知不许再责骂她了.

    期刊摘选
  • 13、

    C. Because his teacher got too angry to scold him.

    第二节到此结束.

    期刊摘选
  • 14、

    Don't scold so much.

    别老是骂人.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 15、

    Don't take any notice of the boy. If you scold him, he'll only start acting up.

    不要理那孩子, 你要是责骂他, 他反倒会开始调皮捣蛋.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 16、

    Later she scolded her daughter for having talked to her father like that...

    后来她训斥女儿不应该那样对父亲说话。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 17、

    For the attention of the it, profession with painful scold, the friend's vigilance.

    为之, 行业的注意和痛骂, 朋友的警觉.

    期刊摘选
  • 18、

    To scold her would not be just.

    责备她是不公平的.

    期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Don't scold the child without reason.

    不可无缘无故地责骂小孩.

    辞典例句
  • 20、

    I couldn't bear that Mother should scold me in the face of my friends.

    母亲当着我朋友们的面骂我,我受不了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    [常用单数形式]I got a scolding from my mother.

    我挨了我妈一阵数落。

    牛津词典
  • 22、

    The parents who scold their children should first see to their own behavior.

    责备孩子的家长首先应注意自身的修养.

    期刊摘选
  • 23、

    Don't scold him. He did this totally out of habit.

    不要批评他了. 他这么做完全是出于习惯.

    期刊摘选
  • 24、

    If he finds out, he'll scold me...

    如果他知道了,肯定会责骂我的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 25、

    Don't scold too much.

    别老是熊人.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 26、

    Also on Wednesday, a maybe navy minescreeper scold scoured carrer's ( Piraeus ) harbour for potentially explosives.

    在星期三, 将会有海军 扫雷艇 仔细检查 P 港口看看有没有可能存在的炸药.

    期刊摘选
  • 27、

    Before you scold me for being lazy, ask yourself might be bothering me.

    在骂我懒之前, 问问你自己是不是烦我了.

    期刊摘选
  • 28、

    Xiaomao: As soon as my daddy scolds me, my grandpa will scold him.

    小毛: 当爸爸责骂我时, 爷爷就会训他.

    期刊摘选
  • 29、

    Mother's scold stabbed her to the heart.

    妈妈的责骂刺伤了她的心.

    辞典例句