anger

[ˈæŋgə(r)]
  • 释义
  • n.

    生气;愤怒;怒气;愤懑;

  • vt.& vi.

    激怒;使发怒;[医]〈旧，非正式〉使（伤口）炎或疼痛;恼火;

  • vi.

    发怒;恼火;

  • 词义辨析
  • anger, fury, indignation, rage
  • 这四个词共同的意思是“愤怒”。它们之间的区别是：
    1.从“愤怒”的程度上说, anger表示的是各种程度的“怒”,可能表现出来,也可能有所控制; rage已超过中等强度,属强烈发作,且已不能自控,即“大怒”; fury之怒更为强烈,已近疯狂,即“狂怒”“暴怒”。例如:
    Though he felt his anger mounting, he kept perfect control of himself.虽然他越来越生气,但他还是很好地控制住自己。
    In his rage, he tore the letter to pieces.他大发雷霆,把信撕得粉碎。
    In his fury, he banged his fist on the table.盛怒之下,他用拳头敲桌子。
    2.从引起“愤怒”的原因上说：anger, rage, fury这三个词既可以是当怒的,也可以是不当怒的; 可以是与自己有关的,也可以是与自己无关的。而indignation则着重指出由于正义感而对卑鄙行径、不光彩行为或不正之风等所表示出来的“义愤”,且可与自己无直接关系。例如:
    They expressed great indignation at the ruthless exploitation of the colonialists.他们对殖民主义者的残酷剥削表示了极大的义愤。
  • 下面几个句子的意思是一样的：
  • He cannot control his anger.
    He cannot check his anger.
    He can hardly contain his anger.
    He was carried away by his anger.
    他抑制不住自己的怒火。
  • anger, enrage, incense, madden
  • 这四个词共同的意思是“(使)愤怒”。它们之间的区别是：
    1.从“(使)愤怒”的程度上说：anger表示的是各种程度的“怒”; enrage和incense则到了发火的程度,即“大怒”; madden语气最强,即“狂怒”。
    2.从“(使)愤怒”的原因上说：anger最普通,可以是当怒的,也可以是不当怒的; incense指被过分的事物所激怒; enrage指被逗弄等所激怒; madden则主要指受到侮辱而发怒。
    3.从表现上说：anger的怒可外露,也可隐藏于心中; 其余几个词则多有明显的外部表现。例如:
    Her words angered him very much.她的话使他生气极了。
    He was incensed by her casual attitude to his mother's death.见到她对他母亲的去世那么漫不经心,他气坏了。
    The child's teasing enraged the animal.那孩子把那头动物逗得大怒。
    He maddened at the thought of how he had been betrayed.他一想起自己被出卖的情形就勃然大怒。
  • anger，indignation，fury，rage，wrath
  • 这些名词都含“愤怒”之意。
    anger普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。
    indignation较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。
    fury语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。
    rage侧重突然而猛烈发作，难以控制的大怒。
    wrath文学用词，含义与anger相近，但语气强，含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The enemy's atrocities made one boil with anger.

    敌人的暴行令人发指.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    She was completely taken aback by his anger.

    他勃然大怒把她吓了一大跳.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or frustrated.

    我们感觉受到威胁或遭遇挫折时，生气是正常反应。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.

    他忍住了怒气,避免了一场殴斗.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    Her voice was husky with anger.

    她的声音因愤怒而沙哑.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    I told him to get lost and leave me alone and his tone quickly changed from obsequiousness to outright anger.

    我叫他滚开，不要来烦我，他的口气一下子就从逢迎谄媚变成了勃然大怒。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    He clenched his fists in anger.

    他愤怒地攥紧了拳头。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 8、

    an outburst of anger

    突然大怒

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 9、

    Gordon has swallowed the anger he felt.

    戈登忍住了内心的愤怒。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Frustration, anger and desperation have led to a series of wildcat strikes.

    挫败感、愤怒和绝望引起了一系列自发性的罢工。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    "What did Moira tell you?" Liz demanded with a flash of anger.

    “莫伊拉跟你说什么啦？”利兹突然生气地质问道。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    I don't want to go back there and drag up that anger again.

    我不想再回到那儿，重提那件气人的事。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    The thought made anger rise in him and he went into a bar and had a double whisky.

    这个想法让他怒火直冒，于是他去了一家酒吧，要了双份的威士忌。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    Her speech evoked great anger.

    她的讲话引起了极大的愤慨.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    In his anger he grasped the child and shook him violently.

    愤怒之下,他抓住孩子狠命地摇.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    But I have refined everything away by this time — anger, indignation, scorn itself. Nothing left but disgust.

    到这时,我一切不平都没有了——发火, 愤慨, 嘲笑本身. 什么都没了,只有厌恶.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    There was a glint of anger in his eyes.

    他的眼睛闪着愤怒的光.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    His complex anger flamed afresh , and Ruth was in terror of him.

    他的无名火又冒上来了, 罗丝见他真害怕.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    His face was ablaze with anger.

    他满脸怒容.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    She was rending her hair out in anger.

    她气愤得直扯自己的头发.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    In her anger she compressed her lips so tightly that they went white.

    她生气时把嘴闭得很紧,嘴唇都变白了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    His face firmed and he spoke with restrained anger.

    他把脸一沉,按捺着火气说话.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    Don't provoke him to anger.

    别招他生气.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 24、

    I excited him to anger.

    我把他激怒了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 25、

    Say something to mollify his anger.

    你去解劝几句,叫他别生气了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 26、

    I tried my best to soothe his anger.

    我尽力劝慰他不要生气.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 27、

    The smile on her face disarmed his anger.

    她脸上的微笑消除了他的火气.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    He reddened with anger.

    他气得脸通红.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 相关阅读