prohibit

[prəˈhɪbɪt]
  • 释义

  • 禁止;阻止;

  • 词义辨析
  • prohibit, forbid
  • 这组词都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.forbid既可指个人作出的约束,也指有关方面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则; prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段,尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。
    2.forbid强调期望顺从,而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。
    3.forbid用于禁止较小的事物; prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。
    4.forbid较直接,较随便; prohibit则较正式。
    5.forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语,还可接双宾语; 而prohibit通常与from搭配。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.

    禁止出售含酒精的饮料.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol

    禁止售酒的法令

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 3、

    Chen Hong points to a day to pledge, certain prohibit completely boodles.

    陈鸿指天发誓, 一定禁绝贿赂.

  • 4、

    Disqualify pharmaceutical is prohibit to is import.

    不合格的药品禁止进口.

    互联网
  • 5、

    Strictly prohibit to drive, the disobeyer will be quit, the serious will be fired out.

    严禁酒后驾驶机动车, 违者予以辞退, 造成严重后果的予以开除.

    互联网
  • 6、

    We are likely to take stronger action to prevent and prohibit encroachment of our patent rights.

    我们可能采取强硬的手段以阻止对我们的侵权行为.

    互联网
  • 7、

    Prohibit the use of hemostatic clamp holding any normal tissues.

    禁止用止血钳夹持任何正常组织.

    互联网
  • 8、

    Laws must be put through to prohibit this act.

    必须通过法律来制止这种作法.

    互联网
  • 9、

    All government departments, enterprises and institutions must make every cent count and prohibit all unnecessary expenses.

    所有机关 、 企业、事业单位,都要精打细算,禁止各种不必要的开支.

    期刊摘选
  • 10、

    You may prohibit backbiting, but actually it won't work.

    不准人家在背后骂一句话, 事实上办不到.

    期刊摘选
  • 11、

    We should prohibit the sale of pornographic literature.

    我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学.

    辞典例句
  • 12、

    Prohibit him from coming.

    别让他进来.

    期刊摘选
  • 13、

    The government introduced a law to prohibit tobacco commercials on TV.

    政府采用新法律来禁止电视上播放烟草广告.

    期刊摘选
  • 14、

    Each Member shall prohibit and penalize any kind of victimization a seafarer for filing a complaint.

    各成员国应禁止和惩处以任何形式对提出投诉的海员进行迫害的行为.

    期刊摘选
  • 15、

    Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory.

    厂区严禁吸烟。

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 16、

    Be strict with construction management and prohibit those construction projects that exceed their budgets.

    严格进行基建管理,杜绝超预算工程的发生.

    期刊摘选
  • 17、

    At the other extreme are such countries as the Soviet Union which prohibit foreign exchange trading.

    还有一种极端的情况,如前苏联等国家,则禁止外汇兑换.

    期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Prohibit publishing the articles which with advertisement character.

    禁止发表任何带有广告性质的文章.

    期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Fishing is prohibited...

    禁止钓鱼。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 20、

    Soviet citizens were prohibited from travelling abroad.

    苏联时代的公民被禁止出国旅游。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 21、

    New provisions will prohibit the approval of a citizenship applicationan applicant whose identity cannot be verified.

    如果入籍申请人的身份不能被核实,新条款禁止批准其入籍.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    I fear that a prior engagement will prohibit me from joining you in dinner.

    有约在先,我恐怕不能与你共进晚餐.

    期刊摘选
  • 23、

    Prohibit infants and young children from handling coins.

    禁止婴儿幼儿和小朋友接触硬币.

    期刊摘选
  • 24、

    The sterilizer is classified to Class I pressure container, Prohibit overheating or overpressure.

    本器属第一类压力容器,严禁超压 、 超温使用.

    期刊摘选
  • 25、

    The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.

    昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 26、

    ...a law that prohibits tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines...

    禁止在报刊杂志上刊登香烟广告的法律

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 27、

    Understand that spitting is an uncivilized act, prohibit the exercise.

    明白随地吐痰是不文明行为, 厉行禁止.

    期刊摘选
  • 28、

    Prohibit be in so public smoking.

    所以禁止在公共场所吸烟.

    期刊摘选
  • 29、

    This house would prohibit marriages between people with more than 30 years'age difference.

    应该禁止年龄差距大于30岁的人结婚.

    期刊摘选
  • 30、

    Some areas prohibit dogs or require them to be on a leash at all times.

    一些区域禁止狗或者要求一直拴住它们.

    期刊摘选
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