dust

[dʌst]
  • 释义
  • n.

    灰尘;(建筑物内、家具或地板等上的)灰尘;〈口〉金粉,粉末,粉剂,花粉;

  • v.

    擦去…的灰尘;撒(粉)于;掸去;刷去;

  • 词义辨析
  • clean,clear,sweep,dust,mop,wipe,scrub
  • 这些动词均有“使干净”之意。
    clean是这些动词中最常用的词,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净。
    clear指清除不要的东西。
    sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫,也用作比喻。
    dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
    mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板,有时也指擦干净或擦去。
    wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物。
    scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The servant had a lazy habit of sweeping the dust under the edge of the mat.

    仆人有个偷懒的习惯,只扫蹭鞋垫边缘底下的尘土.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.

    扫帚不到,灰尘照例不会自己跑掉.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    The accused had thrown dust in the eyes of the police by giving them a false alibi.

    被告向警方提供伪证,以此转移了他们的视线.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    Dust on the surface brushes off easily.

    表面的灰尘容易掸掉.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    A car sped past, raising a cloud of dust.

    汽车飞驰而过, 卷起一阵尘土.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 6、

    The bottom of her long dress dragged in the dust.

    她长衣裳的下摆拖着尘土.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    The dust was blown about all over the sky by the wind.

    风刮尘土漫天扬.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    He shook the blankets vigorously to get rid of the dust.

    他使劲抖动毯子以抖掉尘土.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    I crammed on my cap again, helped the Duke up and tried to dust him off.

    我重新戴上帽子,扶公爵起身并掸去他身上的土。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    It was hard to see the colours under the layer of dust.

    蒙了一层灰尘后颜色就很难看清了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Curtains are dust collectors.

    窗帘上容易积上灰尘.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 12、

    Matthew scrubbed the coal dust from his face.

    马修擦掉了脸上的煤灰。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    If it had hit the Earth, it would have made a crater 100 miles across and thrown up an immense cloud of dust.

    如果它当时击中地球,就会砸出一个直径100英里的大坑并激起巨大的尘埃云团。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He whisked the dust off his desk with a cloth.

    他用一块布把桌子的灰尘掸掉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    The rain will settle the dust.

    雨将使尘埃平息.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 16、

    The motor car disappeared in eddy of dust.

    汽车在一片扬尘的涡流中不见了.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 17、

    John Steinbeck used the dust and the pitiless skies as the backcloth to his novel.

    约翰·斯坦贝克把尘土和烈日炙烤的天空用作小说的背景。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 18、

    Don't inhale dust into your lung.

    别把灰尘吸进肺里.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    The air was thick with dust.

    空气中充满了尘埃.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 20、

    Dust floats in the air.

    灰尘飘浮在空中.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 21、

    Good gardeners are like gold dust these days — I just can't find one to help with my garden.

    时下好的园艺工人太少了,我想找一个人来做园艺都找不到.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    Lightly dust the fish with flour.

    在鱼上撒上少许面粉。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 23、

    Let him dust and shine the furniture.

    让他给家具除尘并把它们擦亮。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    A black dust settled on the walls.

    墙上落了一层黑色的粉尘。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    The rooms were empty of furniture and dust lay everywhere.

    房间里没有家具,到处都是灰尘。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    The dust has now settled.

    尘埃现在已经落定了.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 27、

    Dust is everywhere.

    到处都是灰尘。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    There is not a speck of dust.

    一点灰尘也没有.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》