distinguish

[dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]
  • 释义

  • 区分，使有别于;辨别出;使出名;

  • 词义辨析
  • distinguish between, distinguish from
  • distinguish between与distinguish from的意思基本相同。但between有时可以省略,意思仍然不变,而from则不可省略, distinguish from偶尔也作“使…不同于”解, distinguish between则无此义。
  • distinguish, differ
  • 这组词共同的意思是“不同于…”。它们的区别是：
    distinguish既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,而differ只可作不及物动词。当differ译作“有区别,不同于”时,一般不以人作主语。此外, differ还可作“看法不同,与…意见相左”解,而distinguish则无此义。
  • distinguish, demarcate, differentiate, discriminate
  • 这组词共同的意思是“区分”。它们的区别是：
    distinguish用于有联系的各种事物,可以相像,也可以不相像; differentiate用于同类物品; discriminate用于只有细微差别的事物,如真伪钞票; 而demarcate则用于区别明显,犹如有一条界线的事物。
  • discern，discriminate，distinguish
  • 这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
    discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
    discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
    distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    We can distinguish one kind of substance from another by its properties.

    我们可以根据物质的特性把一种物质与另一种物质辨别开来.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    Distinguish what motive actually swayed with him.

    辨明实际上对他具有影响力的动机是什么.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 3、

    It is not easy to distinguish cultured pearls from genuine pearls.

    辨别真正的珍珠与养殖的珍珠不容易.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.

    有哭声、喊声——他能听出不同的声音。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    We should distinguish it into macroscopical and microcosmic labor axiology.

    只有自觉地将劳动价值论区分为宏观和微观两部分,才能明确劳动价值论一系列基本结论的前提条件,才能廓清价值规律的适用范围和操作领域.

    互联网
  • 6、

    Can you distinguish the twins apart?

    你能分辨这对双胞胎 吗 ?

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    It is common to distinguish between personal and social ethics.

    个人道德准则和社会道德准则常常不一致。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention.

    最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    We can distinguish between gold and silver.

    我们能区分金和银.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?

    儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 11、

    His mind could no longer distinguish between illusion and reality.

    他的头脑已不再能分清幻觉和现实.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 12、

    I can distinguish them by their uniforms.

    我能从制服辨识他们.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    What are the characteristics that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?

    中国人区别于日本人的特征是什么?

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 14、

    Lawyers also distinguish between an offence which is criminal and a wrong which is civil.

    法律界更不会混淆刑事的罪行和民事的冤屈.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    The authors, both excellent lecturers, clearly distinguish between general principles and their applications in solving problems.

    那些作者, 两位优秀的讲演者, 清楚在解决问题过程中厘清总则和他们的申请.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    Can you distinguish the different musical instruments playing now?

    你能区分出正在演奏的各种不同的乐器 吗 ?

    ——辞典例句
  • 17、

    It's easy to distinguish a good love and a bad love.

    恏的爱情和坏的爱情是很容易分辨出来的.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    He could not distinguish cotton from wool.

    他不能辨认是棉花还是羊毛.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Now's your chance to distinguish yourself.

    你大显身手的时机到啦!

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 20、

    Their uniforms distinguish soldiers, sailors and marines from each other.

    从他们的军服可分清他们是陆军士兵 、 水兵和海军陆战队战士.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    These rules are equivalent to the examination to distinguish authenticity.

    这些规矩相当于现在的考试,用以分辨真伪.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 22、

    We should take a sniff at everything and distinguish the good from the bad.

    我们对任何东西都要用鼻子嗅一嗅,鉴别其好坏.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    In studying Chinese, we must distinguish between homophones.

    在学习汉语时，我们必须区分同音词。

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.

    分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    Some people find it difficult to distinguish right from wrong.

    一些人认为很难辨对与错.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    In analysing a situation, it's essential to distinguish the main aspect from the minor ones.

    分析形势, 要看清主流和支流.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 27、

    Take a sniff at everything and distinguish the good from the bad.

    对任何东西都要用鼻子嗅一嗅,鉴别其好坏.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 28、

    How do you record your music ? is there anything special that distinguish you from others?

    您在音乐录制上有没有特别的诀窍与效果可以和我们分享一下 吗 ?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 29、

    The eye of the old man was riveted upon a spot which Villefort could scarcely distinguish.

    老人在看什么,维尔福看不清楚.

    ——期刊摘选
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