wind

[wɪnd , waɪnd]
  • 释义
  • n.

    风，气流;胃气;呼吸;管乐器;趋势;

  • v.

    使呼吸困难;给（婴儿）拍嗝;蜿蜒;缠绕;给…上发条;

  • adj.

    管乐的;

  • 词义辨析
  • in the wind, on the wind
  • 两者意思并不相同:in the wind的意思是“在策划中”“在酝酿中”或“凭空”,往往用作比喻义; 而on the wind的意思是“顶着风”,多半用作本义,相当于against the wind。
  • wind, blast, breeze, gale
  • 这组词都有“风”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.wind是一个笼统的词,是泛指由于空气的自然流动而产生的风,风速可快可慢,风力可大可小,可以指强劲的,也可以指柔和的; blast是一股强劲的气流,不一定是自然产生的,风速较大,强劲而突然,指“狂风”或“暴风”; breeze指“轻风”“微风”“温和的微风”; gale指7级到11级的烈风、强风。例如:
    The dentist gave my tooth a blast to dry the filling.牙医朝我的牙吹风使补牙材料干结。
    A gust of wind billowed the sleeves and skirts of women's dresses.一股劲风把妇女们的衣袖和裙子吹得像波浪一样翻动。
    The banner fluttered in the breeze.旗帜在微风中飘扬。
    We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
    2.用spring breeze指“春风”比用wind更为确切。例如:
    The soft spring breeze caressed my face and I felt refreshed.柔和的春风吹拂着我的脸,使我觉得神清气爽。
  • wind, coil, curl, entwine, twine, twist
  • 这组词都可表示“绕或弯曲前进”。它们的区别在于:wind指在轴或像轴一样的东西上转动、环绕或将其粘住,引申可指通过环绕而紧固、拉紧、抬起,也指逶迤前进; coil指弯曲以形成螺旋状; curl指天然地形成或人工地使头发形成大卷或小卷,引申指形成卷或圈的东西; entwine常指扭在一起,有交织、交错、缠住的意思,有时仅指绕; twine原指将长丝绕成线或纱锭,现在只强调将一灵活的东西绕在另一物上; twist则指两股长丝相互缠绕,形成线或纱锭,引申指这样或那样地转,或突然地转,或扭转,或歪转。例如:
    A snake can coil itself up or coil around a branch.蛇会自己盘成一圈也能盘绕在树枝上。
    The hairdresser curled Mary's hair.理发师给玛丽做头发。
    The plant had entwined itself round the branches of the tree.那棵植物盘绕在树枝上。
    The road twisted like a sheep's gut around the mountains.这条路是蜿蜒曲折的羊肠小道。
    You make a rope by twining strings together.用线可以捻绳。
  • wind，breeze
  • 这两个名词均有“风”之意。
    wind普通用词，指空气的流动现象。
    breeze微风。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Braving the biting wind, she went out to beg from door to door.

    她不顾寒风刺骨, 出去挨门乞讨.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    Branches sway gently in the wind.

    树枝在风中微微摇荡.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.

    一阵狂风把床吹离了屋顶,“轰”的一声落到下面的院子里.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 4、

    The wind has worked around to the east.

    风向已逐渐转东.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The captain kept a close watch on the wind.

    船长仔细观察风头.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 6、

    The leaves were dancing in the wind.

    树叶迎风漂舞.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 7、

    The wind drifted the leaves.

    风把树叶吹成小堆.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 8、

    Leaves are scattered by the wind.

    树叶被风吹散.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 9、

    Her thin dress did little to bestead her against the chill north wind.

    她那件薄薄的衣裳对于防御寒冷的北风没有多少帮助.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 10、

    Trees break the force of the wind.

    树使风力减弱.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 11、

    You should fly your kite against the wind.

    你应该迎着风放风筝.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    A gust of wind fluttered the shavings wood.

    一阵风把刨花吹得到处乱飞.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    Being beaten by a newcomer has really taken the wind out of his sails.

    被一个新来的人胜过,他觉得很窝囊.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The candle was blown out by the wind.

    蜡烛被风吹灭了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 15、

    The wind struck the car and nearly tipped it over.

    风向汽车袭来,几乎把它吹翻.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    Last night's strong wind nearly took the roof off!

    昨夜的大风差一点把屋顶刮掉了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    I think it's time to wind up this meeting.

    我认为现在该结束这个会议了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.

    尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    It'seems quite warm today by contrast with yesterday's icy wind.

    与昨天凛冽的寒风一比,今天可算相当暖和了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Our sailboat was delayed by contrary wind.

    我们的帆船被逆风所阻而延迟.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.

    一股突然刮来的冷风吹得我打哆嗦.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    A cold wind is whistling.

    寒风呼啸.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    A cold wind was blowing from the north.

    寒风自北吹来.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 24、

    The dinghy gathered speed as the wind filled her sails.

    风鼓起了帆,小帆船加快了速度.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind.

    风把蒲公英的种子吹到草地上.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    It's time to wind your watch.

    该给表上弦了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    The wind heaves the waves.

    风吹起浪.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 28、

    When did you get wind that something was wrong?

    什么时候你才风闻事情不对劲?

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 29、

    Judging by the direction of the wind, it won't rain today.

    根据风向测度, 今天不会下雨.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 30、

    The wind is rising.

    起风了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 相关短语
  • 相关阅读