track

[træk]
  • 释义
  • n.

    小道;跑道;铁轨;站台;歌曲;音轨;足迹;路径;班级;滑轨;履带;

  • v.

    跟踪;追踪…的动向;跟踪摄影;留下足迹;探究;按能力分组;

  • 词义辨析
  • track, path, road, route, way
  • 这组词都有“路”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.path指“小路”“小径”,常为人或畜走出来的路,引申可指思想、行为和生活等途径。
    2.road意义广泛,一般指交通大道。例如:
    The roads were blocked with crowds of people. 道路被人群挤得水泄不通。
    Houses in this area have all appreciated in value since the new road was built.新路建好之后这一地区的房子都增值了。
    He advocated building more good roads.他主张修筑更多的好公路。
    We have been advised that the roads are too icy for the trip.有人告诉我们路太滑不好走。
    3.way泛指路,常和其他词构成复合词。例如:
    They barred the way and we couldn't go any farther.他们挡住了路,我们不能再往前走。
    On our way to the peak, a fierce storm suddenly blew up.在爬向顶峰时,突然刮起猛烈的大风。
    The land has appreciated greatly since the new railway was built.自新铁路建成后,这片地的价值大为增加。
    4.route指按规定行走的路线、航线。例如:
    They returned by the same route.他们从原路返回。
    They decided on the route they were to take.他们决定了要走的路线。
    The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。
    5.track所指的路铺有车轨。例如:
    They are laying the tracks for a new railway.他们正在为铁路铺新轨。
    The locomotive ran off the track and the cars overturned.机车出了轨,车厢翻了。
  • track, hunt
  • 这两个词共同的意思是“追捕”,它们的区别是:
    track强调跟踪或顺着线索追查; 而hunt既可指猎取动物,也可泛指搜寻人或其他事物。例如:
    The men had gone to the forest to hunt wild game.男人们已去森林中打野味了。
    They hunted everywhere for her.他们到处寻找她。
    She hunted the house over for her lost ring.她在屋子里翻箱倒柜,到处寻找那只丢失的戒指。
  • pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail
  • 这些动词都含“跟随、追踪”之意。
    pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
    follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
    chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义都可用。
    hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
    trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
    track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
    trail一般指跟踪追击。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Production has already been put on the right track.

    生产已经走上轨道.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The road petered out into a dirt track.

    大道延伸到一条泥土小径.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.

    雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    We took a walk along the river and totally lost track of time.

    我们沿着河岸散步,完全忘了时间.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The young track and field athlete could already hurl the discus 60 yards.

    这个年轻的田径运动员已能把铁饼投掷60码远.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    As a doctor, Brooks has to keep track of the latest developments in medicine.

    作为一名医生, 布鲁克斯必须了解医学的最新发展动态.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    Belmont Park is a broad sweeping track which will suit the European style of running.

    贝尔蒙特跑马场有宽阔的弧形跑道,很适合举行欧式赛马。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    The boy breezed the horse around the track.

    男孩策马沿跑道飞奔.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 9、

    Saboteurs blew up a small section of the track.

    有人蓄意炸毁了一小段路。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 10、

    It was a bumpy ride along the farm track.

    去农场的小路颠簸不平.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    Citizens lit torches along the railroad track to pay their last respects to Lincoln.

    老百姓点着火把,站在铁路两旁,向林肯的遗体告别.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    The police used dogs to track the criminal.

    警察用警犬来追踪罪犯.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    We climbed up a winding track towards a mountain refuge.

    我们沿着一条蜿蜒的小道爬向山上的一处避难所。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    The train chugs down the track.

    火车沿铁轨缓慢前行。

    柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    The cart bumped down the track.

    马车在小路上颠簸着前进.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The dog snuffed at the track of the fox.

    那狗嗅闻狐狸经过的地方.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 17、

    Many Croats and Slovenes saw independence as the fast track to democracy.

    很多克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人把独立看作通往民主的捷径。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 18、

    His track record as a headmaster was excellent.

    他作为校长的工作履历非常突出。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    The company has a track record of good employee relations.

    公司有员工关系良好的记录。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 20、

    I was following the man when he dived into a small restaurant and I lost track of him.

    当我正在跟踪那个人时,他突然闪进一家小饭馆,失去了踪影.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    He has a proven track record in marketing.

    他有可靠的销售业绩记录。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 22、

    She branched off down the earth track.

    她改变路线,沿着土路走了下去。

    柯林斯例句
  • 23、

    Our horses plodded down the muddy track.

    我们的马沿着泥泞小路蹒跚而行。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 24、

    It is our responsibility to put them on the right track.

    我们有责任帮助他们走上正道.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 25、

    The track star outran all of his competitors.

    那位径赛明星比他所有的竞争对手跑得都快.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    He galloped the horse along the track.

    他沿着跑道策马疾驰.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    They left the car and struck out along the muddy track.

    他们下了车,然后开始沿着泥泞的小路往前走。

    柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    She had spent years trying to track down her parents.

    她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。

    柯林斯例句
  • 29、

    If it's possible, track the rumour back to its origin.

    如果可能,应追查谣言的源头。

    柯林斯例句
  • 30、

    The track snaked perilously upwards.

    这条小道蜿蜒而上,很危险。

    柯林斯例句