toll

[təʊl]
  • 释义
  • n.

    通行费;伤亡人数；损坏；破坏;钟声;长途电话费;

  • v.

    鸣钟；（使）缓慢而反复地鸣响;敲钟;

  • 词义辨析
  • toll, charge, dues, fare, fee
  • 这组词共同的意思是“费”。它们的区别是：
    charge是普通用语,泛指生活各方面所花费的“价钱”“费用”,尤指某种服务的“费用”; fee指付给团体的费用，如“报名费”“会费”或付给自由职业者如私人教师、医生、律师等所收的“费用”或“谢金”,还可指“租书费”等; dues指应缴的款或应付的各种税或各种组织的会费; toll指使用道路、桥梁、海港等所需的“过路费”“过桥费”,也可指长途电话费、设施使用费或市场的摊位费等; 而fare主要指车、船、飞机等的旅费。例如:
    The guidebook to the museum is available free of charge.这个博物馆的游览指南免费供应。
    The doctor's fee was higher than we expected.那医生收费比我们预料的要高。
    The shipowners must pay the dues for the use of the harbour every year.船主们每年必须交租用港口税。
    A toll must be paid on the tunnel.通过这条隧道必须付通行费。
    When you take a bus you have to pay the fare.坐公共汽车必须买票。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Higher fuel prices took their toll.

    燃料提价产生了恶果。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.

    那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    The timid but tolerant toll man offered some timely tips as a token of tribute.

    那个怯懦但宽容的收费员提供了一些很及时的消息以表示他的敬意.

    互联网
  • 4、

    Objective In order to explore the status of environmental contamination in traffic toll gate.

    目的探讨道路收费站作业环境污染程度.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 5、

    There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher.

    有人担心伤亡总数可能会更高。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    An occasional indulgence is fine, but too much dessert can take a toll on waist lines.

    偶尔放纵一下还好, 但过多的摄入甜点会让巨蟹的腰围变粗哦.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 7、

    The death toll from the violence has reached 47.

    由暴力事件引起的死亡人数已经达到47.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 8、

    The death toll from a tsunami that hit the Solomon Islands is expected to grow.

    海啸袭击所罗门群岛导致的死亡人数还在上升.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 9、

    Therefore it's necessary to use computer monitoring system in the expressway toll collection management.

    因此,在车流量非常大的高速公路上使用高效的收费监控系统是必不可少的.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    A toll road, especially an expressway with tollgates.

    收费公路收费的公路, 特指设立收费关卡的高速公路.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    The internationals have taken their toll.

    由于国际比赛对他们的吸引.

    互联网
  • 12、

    Although we started with six hens, they began to take their toll.

    我们起初有六只母鸡, 但后来开始减少.

    辞典例句
  • 13、

    After six weeks of uncertainty , the strain was beginning to take its toll.

    6个星期的忐忑不安后, 压力开始产生影响了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.

    昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    The pilgrims tolled the bell.

    朝圣者缓缓敲响了钟。

    辞典例句
  • 16、

    This photo models used in highway or other major road toll station, the light above.

    图片这款式应用在高速公路或国道等大型收费站上面的指示灯.

    互联网
  • 17、

    Vienna , Austria , 1740, at the heart ⌒ of ⌒ an ancient ⌒ empire, age takes ⌒ its toll.

    一七四零年, 奥地利的维也纳位居这个古老王国的中心, 历经岁月的摧残.

    期刊摘选
  • 18、

    the war's growing casualty toll

    不断增长的战争伤亡人数

    牛津词典
  • 19、

    The recession is taking its toll on the housing markets.

    经济衰退使住房市场遭受着重大损失。

    牛津词典
  • 20、

    The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war.

    大教堂为战争中的死难者鸣钟。

    牛津词典
  • 21、

    Because I can pull, I'll toll bell.

    因为我能够拉, 我来鸣响丧钟.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    motorway tolls

    高速公路通行费

    牛津词典
  • 23、

    The official death toll has now reached 7 000.

    官方公布的死亡人数现已达7 000人。

    牛津词典
  • 24、

    Illness had taken a heavy toll on her.

    疾病对她的身体造成极大的损害。

    牛津词典
  • 25、

    The bell tolled the hour.

    鸣钟报时。

    牛津词典
  • 26、

    Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered...

    教堂丧钟敲响，黑色的旗帜飘动。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 27、

    …the second highest annual murder toll in that city's history.

    年谋杀案件总数处于该市历史上的第二高位

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 28、

    Winter takes its toll on your health...

    冬天对健康不利。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 29、

    (figurative)The revolution tolled the death knell (= signalled the end) for the Russian monarchy.

    那场革命敲响了俄国君主制的丧钟。

    牛津词典
  • 30、

    a toll road/bridge

    收费道路 / 桥梁

    牛津词典
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