sudden

[ˈsʌdn]
  • 释义

  • 突然的;

  • 词义辨析
  • sudden, fast, hasty, quick, rapid, swift
  • 这组词共同的意思是“快的,迅速的”。它们的区别是：
    1.quick指运动动作发生或完成的迅速、敏捷,强调的是单一动作的突然性或短暂性,也指才智和反应的敏捷和灵敏; swift意为“快”或“突然发生”,所指的运动速度最高,同时强调运动的平稳潇洒和轻捷、不费力气等,有时带文学色彩,为较正式的用语; fast多指运动的物体,位置移动的迅速,强调物体运动的方式; rapid是正式用语,多指运动本身,强调运动的高速度,所指的速度有时有“对人有益”的含义,常常可与fast互换使用,但语气比fast强; hasty指“草率,匆忙”; sudden则指“突然”。
    2.swift, fast和rapid一般都指运动的速度,通常动作都有持续性和连续性。hasty一般都不指运动的速度。例如:
    He gave me a quick response to my question.他对我的问题给出了迅速的回答。
    The swift fading of autumn into winter.秋色迅速退去,随而进入冬天。
    The fast train was exchanged for a local one.快车被换成了慢车。
    He made such rapid progress that his parents were very glad.他取得了如此快的进步,以至于他的父母都很高兴。
    She's too hasty—if she would only think before speaking she wouldn't have so much trouble.她太性急了,要是她讲话之前多考虑一下,就不会有那么多麻烦了。
    A sudden clap of thunder woke me.一阵突然的雷声把我惊醒了。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The sudden storm thwarted the farmers getting in wheat.

    突然而来的暴风雨使农民们不能把麦子都收进来.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The driver has swerved on a sudden to avoid a file of geese.

    为了躲避一队鹅,司机突然来个急转弯.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    All of a sudden he turned about and saw me.

    他突然转过身来看见了我.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    It became overcast all of a sudden.

    天一下阴了下来.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    A sudden smile of recognition flashed across his face.

    他脸上掠过一丝笑意,表示认识对方.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    This sudden warmth is bringing all the trees into leaf.

    天气突然变暖,所有的树都长出了叶子.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    She felt sudden pangs of regret.

    她突然感到痛悔不已.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    This was a sudden and unexpected blow.

    这是一个突如其来的意外打击.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    A sudden glare of headlights lit the driveway.

    突然一辆汽车的头灯照亮了车道.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    He had a sudden notion to visit all his relatives.

    他心血来潮,突然想去拜访他所有的亲戚.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.

    一股突然刮来的冷风吹得我打哆嗦.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    A sudden shout drew the policeman's attention off, and the prisoner escaped.

    突如其来的一声呼喊转移了警察的注意力, 犯人趁机逃跑了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    Progress toward democracy has to be made in steps , rather than a sudden leap.

    必须逐步地实行民主化, 不可操之过急.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    I saw the sudden flare of a flashlight in the darkness.

    我看到手电筒在黑暗中突然闪出的亮光.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    The sudden increase in sales is easily explicable.

    销售额的突然增加是很容易理解的.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The sudden stopping of the car plunged him forwards.

    汽车急刹车,使得他猛地向前倾去.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    Don't make any sudden movements.

    不要突然地做任何动作。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 18、

    We all admired at his sudden success.

    他的突然成功使我们感到惊讶.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 19、

    His death was very sudden.

    他死得很突然。

    牛津词典
  • 20、

    a sudden change

    骤变

    牛津词典
  • 21、

    A sudden thought crossed my mind.

    我突然有个想法.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    Of a sudden her heart wrenched.

    刹时间她心痛如绞.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 23、

    He had been deeply affected by the sudden death of his father-in-law...

    岳父的猝死使他十分伤心。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 24、

    All of a sudden the lights went out.

    突然,灯都灭了。

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 25、

    'I hope,' the stranger said, 'that the sudden change of venue did not inconvenience you.'...

    那位陌生人说：“我希望突然改变地点不会给您带来不便。”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 26、

    All of a sudden she didn't look sleepy any more.

    她突然看起来一点都不困了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 27、

    It was only decided yesterday. It's all been very sudden.

    这是昨天才决定的，一切都非常突然。

    牛津词典
  • 28、

    All of a sudden someone grabbed me around the neck.

    猛不防有人抓住了我的脖子。

    牛津词典
  • 29、

    Why all this sudden change?

    何以变卦?

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 30、

    Her death was sudden.

    她的死很突然。

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
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