smarting

[smɑ:tɪŋ]
  • 释义

  • （伤口）疼痛( smart的现在分词 );感到刺痛;引起疼痛;受罪;

  • 词义辨析
  • smart, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, wise
  • 这组形容词共同的意思是“聪明的”“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”。它们的区别在于:
    1.bright一般指年轻人,尤指小孩的聪明、机警; wise指“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”; smart指“头脑敏捷的”“精明老练的”,常指思维能力很强,办事巧妙,能圆滑地处理人际关系等,有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩; clever指“聪明的”“伶俐的”“能干的”,尤指很有理解或学习能力的; shrewd指“机灵的”“敏锐的”“精明的”,表示谙于世故,对事物浅尝辄止,遇事老谋深算,从不忽略个人私利; intelligent指某人是“聪明的”“智力好的”,善于作出正确的判断。例如:
    In some schools, the bright pupils tutor the dull ones.在一些学校里,一些聪明的学生辅导迟钝的学生。
    She was wise to their scheme.她了解他们的诡计。
    He is so smart that he will jump at the chance.他这个人很有头脑,不会错过这个机会的。
    Jack is a clever student.杰克是个聪明伶俐的学生。
    I think you've made a shrewd investment there.我认为你在那方面的投资极为聪明。
    Elephants are intelligent animals.象是聪明的动物。
    2.bright强调反应快; wise强调有判断力的、能明辨是非的; intelligent强调思维清楚、理解力强。例如:
    Tom is a bright scholar in the class.汤姆在班上是个聪明的学生。
    It is wise to keep out of debt.不借债是明智的。
    He was intelligent enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.他很聪明,从我的手势就明白了我的问题。
  • bright，clever，wise，brilliant，intelligent，ingenious，smart，shrewd
  • 这些形容词都含有“聪明的”之意。
    bright口语常用词，多指年轻人，尤指小孩思路敏捷，理解力强，机灵等。
    clever强调头脑灵活，接受新事物快，有智有谋，但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。
    wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐，而是有远见，有智慧，能明智地处理问题。
    brilliant指人的才华出众，思路敏捷，常令人赞叹不已。
    intelligent正式用词，指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时，智力超过一般常人。
    ingenious指思路敏捷，并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。
    smart普通用词，与bright和clever的意思很相近，但更强调机灵。
    shrewd指精明老练，有头脑，善于判断和把握有利机会。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He is still smarting over criticism of his victorious but clumsy performance.

    他还在为别人批评他尽管最终胜出但表现笨拙感到闷闷不乐。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    They were undoubtedly smarting at my harsh reaction to their cancellation of the Cambodian initiative.

    我对他们取消有关柬埔寨的提议作出的严厉反应无疑使他们感到恼火.

    ——辞典例句
  • 3、

    They were undoutedly smarting at my harsh reaction to their cancellation fo the Cambodian initiative.

    我对他们取消有关柬埔寨的倡议作出的严厉反应无疑还在使他们感到恼火.

    辞典例句
  • 4、

    Dale went to the principal's office for smarting off at the teacher.

    戴尔因在老师面前出言不逊而(叫)校长办公室.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 5、

    I listened, smarting at his words, my eyes wincing into his surrounding wrinkles.

    我一面听着, 一面为他说的话感到难为情, 同时眼睛注视着他额上那些深陷的皱纹.

    辞典例句
  • 6、

    They're still smarting from their defeat in the final.

    他们仍在为决赛失败而伤心.

    辞典例句
  • 7、

    I have a smarting pain in the back of my head.

    我头的后面有剧痛.

    互联网
  • 8、

    In spite of this magnanimity Dorothen was still smarting.

    尽管表现得这么宽宏大量,多萝西娅还是有些伤心.

    辞典例句
  • 9、

    I stared at the distant snow till my eyes were smarting.

    我一直看到那远处的雪地刺痛了我的眼睛.

    互联网
  • 10、

    Well, I was smarting under a sense of defeat.

    我算是打了败仗了,真叫人痛心切齿.

    辞典例句
  • 11、

    Scarlett, who had been smarting under his words, laughed shortly.

    思嘉一直在忍受着听他的话, 这时才挖苦地笑了.

    飘（部分）
  • 12、

    Shousheng felt his own eyes smarting. He sighed and walked around the table.

    寿生忍不住眼圈儿也红了, 叹一口气,绕着桌子走.

    汉英文学 - 林家铺子
  • 13、

    Charlotte was still smarting from the slap.

    夏洛蒂还记着那一耳光.

    辞典例句
  • 14、

    She was still smarting from [ over ] his unkind words.

    她对他的那些无情话仍感到很难受.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    He was still smarting from the insult.

    他仍在为那次侮辱而痛心.

    辞典例句
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