shoot

[ʃuːt]
  • 释义
  • v.

    开枪,射击,发射;打猎;飞驰;剧痛跳窜;迅速地看;拍摄;射,投;玩,打;

  • interj.

    糟糕,倒霉;

  • 词义辨析
  • shoot, shoot at
  • shoot和shoot at所表达的含义不同:shoot表示射中、射伤或射死; 而shoot at表示瞄准向某人或某物射击,但不一定射中。
  • shoot, dart
  • 这两个词都可指“投射”,都强调起动的突然性。dart侧重起动后运动的快速与笔直,而shoot侧重运动的持续和延伸。
  • shoot, hang, kill, murder
  • 这组词都有“杀(死)”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.kill是一般用语,指任何致死的行动,不能表示“杀而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有预谋地杀害某人; shoot专指用枪打死或用非法手段暗杀某人,本词有“打(杀)而未必死”之义,故若强调“打(杀)死”时需要其他词的辅助,常见的结构有:
    shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“绞死或吊死”。例如:
    She killed him with a hammer.她用铁锤砸死了他。
    He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥谋杀了。
    He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步枪打中一头狮子。
    He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。
    2.kill的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物、植物; shoot的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物; murder, hang的宾语只用于人,不能用于动物、植物。例如:
    The frost killed the flowers.严霜使花枯死。
    He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鸟,并且把它打死了。
    She murdered her husband.她谋杀了她的丈夫。
    He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
  • shoot, bough, branch, spray, twig
  • 这组词都有“树枝”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.branch为树枝的统称; twig指大树枝的细枝、嫩枝; shoot指植物的芽、嫩枝、新梢、苗; spray尤指有叶有花的树枝、花枝。
    2.branch不分大小粗细; bough比较大; shoot最幼小; spray比shoot稍大、稍长一点。
    He broke off a branch.
    他折断了一根树枝。
    They built their small shelter with boughs.
    他们用大树枝搭起他们的小掩蔽处。
    A few tender shoots of green had started to appear.
    几颗绿色的嫩芽开始出现了。
    Dry twigs are good to start a fire with.
    干燥的细树枝用来生火很好。
  • branch,limb,bough,shoot
  • 这些名词都含有“枝”之意。
    branch普通用词,泛指树木比bough小一些的大枝或小枝,也可用于引申意义。
    limb多指主枝或大枝。
    bough指主枝或粗大强壮的枝。
    shoot指植物或灌木刚长出的新枝、嫩枝或嫩芽。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He was able to shoot down a flying bird with the bow and arrow.

    他张弓搭箭能射落空中的飞鸟.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The police had orders to shoot anyone who attacked them.

    警察接到命令可以枪击任何攻击他们的人。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    She was able to shoot the rumour down in flames with ample documentary evidence.

    她能够用充分的书面证据将传闻彻底粉碎。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Drug addicts shoot up in the back alleys.

    瘾君子们在后街小巷里注射毒品。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    At the meeting Smith made some objection to my plan which I was able to shoot down in flames with no trouble.

    在那次会议上,史密斯对我的计划颇有微词,对此我毫不费事地进行了严厉谴责.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    A time limit was set for a team to shoot at the basket.

    球队在规定时间内必须要投篮。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    He'd love to shoot his film in Cuba.

    他很乐意在古巴拍摄他的影片。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    I'll shoot some craps or play some blackjack.

    我要掷几把骰子,玩几把21点纸牌。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Keep your distance, or I'll shoot!

    别靠近, 否则就开枪了!

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    Judges don't have to shoot from the hip. They have the leisure to think, to decide.

    法官们不必贸然行事。他们可以不慌不忙地去思考,去决定。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    You'd be lucky to shoot a fighter down with a light machine gun.

    你很幸运能用机关枪打下一架战斗机.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    Spencer scuttled away from Young to shoot wide when he should have scored.

    斯潘塞绕开了扬却把球射偏了,他本该进球得分的。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    He is a member of a grouse shoot.

    他是一名狩猎松鸡的队员.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    No one dared shoot for fear of hitting Pete.

    没人敢开枪,怕伤着皮特。

    柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    A tripod also lets you shoot long exposures at night.

    三脚架也可以让你在晚上长时间曝光。

    柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    Some marksmen shoot badly.

    有些射手射技很差.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    I gambled that they wouldn't shoot.

    我大胆假定他们不会开枪.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    He taunted armed officers by pointing to his head, as if inviting them to shoot.

    他用手指着自己的头来嘲弄武装警察,好像在招引他们开枪一样。

    柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    Don't make a move or I'll shoot!

    一动不许动,否则我要开枪了!

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 20、

    Try and shoot the bird.

    开枪打那只鸟试试.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 21、

    John liked him because he was a nervy guy and would go out and shoot anybody who John wanted him to shoot.

    约翰喜欢他,因为他胆大,约翰想干掉谁他就会出门去一枪把那人干掉。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    Go ahead . Quick ! Shoot!

    快上,投篮!

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    Don't shoot off your mouth if you don't know the facts.

    不了解情况不要乱放炮.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 24、

    Namibian law permits ranchers to shoot cheetahs to protect their livestock.

    纳米比亚法律允许农场主射杀猎豹以保护家畜。

    柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    His men had been ordered to shoot on sight anyone trying to penetrate the area.

    他的部下已经接到命令,见到试图穿越该地区的人就开枪。

    柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    They were told to shoot enemies upon sight.

    他们奉令一见到敌人立即射击.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    In America, overheated drivers have been known to shoot each other.

    在美国,据说司机在盛怒之下会拔枪互射。

    柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    Our striker got into a good position to shoot , but then missed his kick.

    我们的前锋取得一个有利的位置射门, 可惜没有射中.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 29、

    When they didn't shoot at me right away, I figured I had a fighting chance.

    当他们没有立即向我开枪时,我估摸自己还有一线生机。

    柯林斯例句