shined

[ʃaind]
  • 释义
  • 发光( shine的过去式和过去分词 );反射光;照耀;表现突出;

  • 词义辨析
  • shine, light up
  • 两者都有“发光”“照亮”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.shine是不及物动词,指太阳等能发亮的主体自身发光; 而light up则是及物动词,意思是“照亮…”。例如:
    The sun shines bright in my old Kentucky home.
    明媚的阳光照耀着我古老的肯塔基故 乡。
    All the streets were lit up with electricity.
    所有街道上灯火通明。
    2.shine和light up都可用于比喻,指“眼睛亮”,但前者强调状态,后者强调由不亮到亮的变化。例如:
    Her eyes shone with pleasure.
    她的眼睛里闪烁着愉快的光芒。
    Her eyes lit up when I mentioned a holi- day.
    当我提到去度假时,她的双眼顿时亮 了起来。
  • shine, flare, glare, glow, light
  • 这组词共同的意思是“发光”,都可用作名词或动词。它们的区别是:
    1.指由日月星辰等天体或灯光、火光发出或照射的光用shine; 指太阳、灯等发出的非常强烈、耀眼的光用glare; 指由铁等发出炽热的热光或无焰的燃烧用glow; 指由手电筒、火炬等发出的摇曳的闪光或火焰用flare; 而light可用于任何物体发出的光。例如:
    The sky was indigo blue, and a great many stars were shining.天空一片深蓝,闪烁着点点繁星。
    The bright lights arrested the boy's attention.灿烂的灯光吸引了这个男孩的注意。
    I saw the sudden flare of a flashlight in the darkness.我看到手电筒在黑暗中突然闪出的亮光。
    The glare of the head-lights almost blinded her.前车灯几乎把她的眼都照得睁不开了。
    The glow from the embers warmed us.余烬的灼热使我们暖和。
    2.glow还可指因运动或激动而发热、发红或容光焕发; shine还可引申指眼神、情感等显露。例如:
    His face has a shine with perspiration.
    他的脸因出汗而显得亮晶晶。
    The baby was all in a glow after a hot bath.
    婴儿在洗完热水澡后浑身通红。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish.

    他那双黑色高筒靴被擦得光鉴照人。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    But first it must be mined then faceted and shined.

    但它首先必须是个矿,然后是小面的,有光泽的.

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  • 3、

    Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God hath shined.

    2从全美的锡安中, 神已经发光了.

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  • 4、

    Then I shined them with soot from the stove lids.

    然后我用炉盖上的煤烟把它们擦亮.

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  • 5、

    You ought to get yur shoes shined.

    你该把皮鞋擦一擦了.

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  • 6、

    It can use 1 ~2 hours if fully shined one day.

    充沛阳光照射一天,可以使用1~2小时.

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  • 7、

    Are you going to get your shoes shined?

    你要把鞋擦光 吗 ?

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  • 8、

    He has already shined the boots.

    他已把皮靴擦好了.

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  • 9、

    Well, neither did I until you shined that light in her face.

    嗯, 其实本来我也不知道,直到你把那束强光照在她脸上.

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  • 10、

    ASV: Out of Zion , the perfection of beauty, God hath shined forth.

    和合本: 从全美的锡安中 、 神已经发光了.

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  • 11、

    Never shined through in what I've shown!

    从未在生命舞台的演出中闪现光芒.

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  • 12、

    I must admit you really shined at the piano recital.

    我得承认你在钢琴独奏会上的表现真的很耀眼.

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  • 13、

    Tom prepared his costume and shined his shoes for the celebration.

    为了这场庆典,汤姆精心准备了服装,仔细擦亮了鞋子.

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  • 14、

    He shined [ shone ] the light on the water.

    他用手电照一照水面.

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  • 15、

    Have you shined your shoes?

    你的鞋擦亮了 吗 ?

    《简明英汉词典》