sharp

[ʃɑːp]
  • 释义
  • adj.

    锋利的;急转弯的;敏锐的;狡猾的;严厉的;瘦削的;时髦的;急剧的;强烈的;鲜明的;突然而响亮的;升半音的;

  • adv.

    (…点)整;准时地;

  • n.

    升半音;锐利的东西;

  • 词义辨析
  • sharp, acute, keen
  • 这组词都有“锋利的”“敏锐的”意思。它们的区别在于:sharp指人时,强调精明,不易受骗,指动作时强调机警、敏捷等; keen指刀尖或刀刃等“锋利的”“锐利的”,用于比喻,指风“刺骨的”,味道“刺鼻的”,批评等“尖刻的,尖锐的”; acute指人的五官,感觉,智力等是尖锐的,也可指疾病是急性的。例如:
    She has a sharp nose.她嗅觉灵敏。
    There was a keen wind blowing from the east.有阵刺骨的寒风从东边刮来。
    Dogs have an acute sense of smell.狗有敏锐的嗅觉。
    Pneumonia is an acute disease.肺炎是一种急性疾病。
  • sharp, sharply
  • 这两个词用法有所不同:sharply是普通常用副词; 而sharp一般只用在look sharp, turn sharp left〔right〕这几个习语中。例如:
    You go over the bridge and the road turns sharp left.你走过桥,路就突然地向左拐。
    They had never heard their father speak sharply before.他们以前从来没有听到过父亲厉声地说话。
  • keen,acute,sharp,shrewd
  • 这些形容词均有“锐利的、敏锐的、机敏的”之意。
    keen多指对复杂艰深的事物或问题有敏锐的观察和敏捷的理解。
    acute侧重感觉敏锐,能分辨出一般人难以觉察的细微区别。
    sharp指人头脑精明、敏锐或机警。
    shrewd指有头脑,善于判断分析,精明过人。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She planned to unlock the store at 8.00 sharp this morning.

    她打算今天早上8点整准时开门营业。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    The wind was not as sharp and cruel as it had been.

    风不像刚才那么凛冽和凶猛了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    Gates is known to be a superb analyst with a sharp eye and an excellent memory.

    盖茨是公认的杰出分析家,他目光敏锐且记忆力超群。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    I was approaching a fairly sharp bend that swept downhill to the left.

    我正驶向下坡路上一个突然向左的急转弯。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    That ruling had drawn sharp criticism from civil rights groups.

    那项判决已遭到了民权组织的严厉批评。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    A sharp dresser, Wyatt is never seen in casual clothes.

    怀亚特衣着入时,从未有人见过他穿便装。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    a sharp drop in prices

    价格的骤降

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 8、

    Working at the sharp end, many of us have noted an increase in the number of patients attending surgeries.

    从事一线工作,我们很多人已经注意到来做手术的病人越来越多。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    In the hot sun the rain-washed herbs smelled sharp and spicy and sweet all at once.

    烈日下,被雨水冲刷过的香草闻起来既冲又香气扑鼻。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Now politics is all about the right haircut and a sharp suit...

    现在政界讲究的无非是合适的发型和时髦的衣着。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 11、

    ...a colourless, almost odourless liquid with a sharp, sweetish taste...

    一种几乎无气味的无色液体,尝起来微甜,味道很冲

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 12、

    There's been a sharp rise in the rate of inflation...

    通货膨胀率已大幅上升。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 13、

    Many people make a sharp distinction between humans and other animals...

    很多人认为人类和其他动物截然不同。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 14、

    A solitary viola plucks a lonely, soft F sharp.

    一把中提琴独自奏出了一个寂寞柔和的升F 调。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 15、

    Using a sharp knife, cut away the pith and peel from both fruits...

    用一把锋利的刀削去两种水果的外皮和中果皮。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 16、

    The other end of the twig is sharpened into a sharp point to use as a toothpick...

    细枝的另一端被削尖用作牙签。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 17、

    ...black sharp-toed cowboy boots.

    黑色尖头牛仔靴

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 18、

    He is very sharp, a quick thinker and swift with repartee...

    他非常机敏,反应很快,并且能说会道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 19、

    His nose was thin and sharp.

    他的鼻子又细又尖。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 20、

    Tennis requires a lot of short sharp movements...

    打网球需要做大量快速而剧烈的动作。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 21、

    Vincent French is a real estate broker at the sharp end of a tough and exacting business...

    文森特·弗伦奇在房地产这个艰难行业做了最吃苦受累的不动产经纪人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 22、

    Her reticence was in sharp contrast to the glamour and star status of her predecessors...

    她的寡言少语和前任们的光鲜亮丽、明星范儿十足形成了鲜明的对比。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 23、

    'Don't contradict your mother,' was Charles's sharp reprimand...

    “不要和你妈妈顶嘴,”查尔斯严厉地斥责道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 24、

    He heard a sharp intake of breath .

    他听到猛地倒吸一口气的声音。

    牛津词典
  • 25、

    sharp teeth

    锋利的牙齿

    牛津词典
  • 26、

    a sharp increase in unemployment

    失业人数的剧增

    牛津词典
  • 27、

    We need to give young criminals a short, sharp shock (= a punishment that is very unpleasant for a short time) .

    对青少年罪犯我们需要给以短暂但严厉的惩处。

    牛津词典
  • 28、

    a sharp outline

    清晰的轮廓

    牛津词典
  • 29、

    a sharp rise in crime

    犯罪率的急剧上升

    牛津词典
  • 30、

    a sharp knife

    锋利的刀

    牛津词典