shakes

[ʃeiks]
  • 释义
  • n.

    <非正>（因患病、害怕、喝酒等而引起的）颤抖； 有影响的人士;摇动( shake的名词复数 );震动;哆嗦;奶昔（将牛奶或冰激凌与水果或香料混合或搅拌至起泡的饮料）;

  • v.

    摇撼( shake的第三人称单数 );（使）颤抖;握手;动摇;

  • 词义辨析
  • shake, quake, quiver, rock, shiver, tremble
  • 这组词都可表示由于震动或受刺激而引起的振动或颤抖。它们的区别是：
    在表示因寒冷或恐惧而发抖时, shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互换。rock和shake强调外界因素所致, quake则强调自身因素引起。在摇动的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在摇动的频率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,几乎难以觉察。tremble强调无法克服性,而shiver则强调短暂性。用于指声音时, tremble只表示声音断断续续; quiver则指音调高低或声音强弱方面的颤抖。例如:
    His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得两手直哆嗦。
    He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到这些就怕得发抖。
    The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他脚下震动。
    His insides quaked at the thought.想到这一点,他心里就发慌。
    The pine needles were still quivering.松针还在抖动着。
    A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.顷刻间平静的池面上轻轻地泛起一层涟漪。
    She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想稳定住自己的手指,但它们不由自主地抖动不已。
    The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。
    The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋摇动。
    He was trembling with rage.他气得发抖。
    The whole house trembled as the train went by.火车经过时,整座屋子都在震颤。
    Such thought may make you shiver at first.这种想法一开始会使你心惊肉跳。
  • shake, ring
  • 这两个词都可译为“摇”,但使用的场合不同, ring只用于摇铃。例如:
    He is ringing the bell.
    他在摇铃。
    He has shaken the bottle before taking the medicine.
    他吃药前摇过药瓶。
  • shake，tremble，shiver，quiver，vibrate，shudder
  • 这些动词都含“震动，颤抖”之意。
    shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
    tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
    shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
    quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
    vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
    shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She frees her mass of hair from a rubber band and shakes it off her shoulders.

    她解开橡皮筋，将浓密的头发披散在肩头。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    She's no great shakes as an actress.

    她不是什么名角儿.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.

    倒果汁前先把瓶子摇动几下.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    I'll be ready in a couple of shakes.

    我马上就准备好.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    An ordinary object does not simply rotate, it wobbles, shakes and bends.

    一般物体不仅会转动, 还会晃动, 摇动和弯曲.

    辞典例句
  • 6、

    The sound of the bell shakes the ears.

    铃声震耳.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 7、

    Another man constantly chain-smoked and seemed to have the shakes.

    另一名男子一直一支接一支地抽烟，似乎身体有些发抖。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    I'mno great shakes as a detective.

    作为一名侦探我并不出色。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    The whole house shakes when a train goes past.

    火车驶过时，整座房子都颤动起来。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 10、

    The shakes of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness.

    发言者双手颤抖,可见他很紧张.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    Hang on! I'll be back in a couple of shakes!

    电话先不要挂! 我马上就回来.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    He'll be there in two shakes.

    他立刻去那里.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 13、

    I'm no great shakes as a piano player, but I can sing well.

    我钢琴弹得不好, 但我唱歌唱得好.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    After touching farewells and warm shakes of the hand, the guests seperated.

    在殷切的临别赠言和热烈的握手以后, 来宾们便分手了.

    辞典例句
  • 15、

    Thunderous rumbling shakes the hull.

    雷鸣般的隆隆声冲击着潜艇的外壳.

    辞典例句
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