severest

[sɪˈvɪərɪst]
  • 释义

  • 严厉的（ severe的最高级 ）;艰难的;精确的;极为恶劣的;

  • 词义辨析
  • severe, serious
  • severe和serious都可表示“严重的”。但表示“伤势严重”时只能用severe。例如:
    He received severe leg injuries in the accident.在事故中他的腿部受了重伤。
    She was laid up for a year with a very serious〔severe〕 illness.她由于病重而卧床一年。
  • severe, stern, strict
  • 这组词共同的意思是“严格的”或“严厉的”。它们之间的区别是：
    1.strict通常用于指对人的行为要求符合规范,一般译为“严格的”; severe多指由于客观需要而不能轻易改变规则和要求,含有冷酷无情之义,一般译为“严厉的”; stern则含有坚定不可动摇之义,多由人的性格所决定,一般译为“严谨的”。试比较：
    She was very strict on discipline.
    她严格遵守纪律。
    She is a severe judge.
    她是个严厉的法官。
    Father's face wore a stern expression.
    父亲面色严峻。
    2.在语气上, severe最重, stern次之, strict则相对较轻。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She would rather have had them spoken about , even in terms of severest censure.

    她宁可叫他们尽量数说自己的错处, 即使是极严厉的斥责.

    辞典例句
  • 2、

    The death penalty, which deprives person's life, is the severest penalty.

    死刑剥夺人的生命, 是最严厉的刑罚.

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  • 3、

    That the mildest and the severest acts of public discipline were alike made venerable and awful.

    凡涉及公共纪律的条款,不管是最轻微的还是最严重的都同样今他们肃然起敬和望而生畏.

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  • 4、

    The severest toil was child's play compared with this.

    跟这一比,最沉重的苦役也好像小孩子的游戏.

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  • 5、

    The strictest law sometimes becomes the severest injustice.

    最严厉的法律有时会变成最大的不公.

    口语例句
  • 6、

    Flood, drought and insects calamity were called severest natural calamity in ancient agriculture.

    水灾 、 旱灾和虫灾并称为威胁古代农业的三大自然灾害.

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  • 7、

    I am my own severest critic.

    我是个严于律己者.

    辞典例句
  • 8、

    Transient burst disturbance is one of the severest disturbancing factors.

    其中影响较大的是瞬态脉冲骚扰.

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  • 9、

    His conduct calls for the severest condemnation.

    他的行为有必要受到最严厉的惩办.

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  • 10、

    It is the severest snow storm in the last five years.

    这么大的暴风雪,是近五年来所仅见的.

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  • 11、

    After the severest reprimand, he did not tremble.

    即使受到最严厉的申斥, 他也不发抖.

    辞典例句
  • 12、

    Silence is sometimes the severest criticism.

    沈默有时是最严厉的批评.

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