sentences

['sent(ə)nsiz]
  • 释义
  • n.

    [律]判决，宣判;句子（ sentence的名词复数 ）;

  • v.

    宣判，判决（ sentence的第三人称单数 ）;

  • 词义辨析
  • sentence, condemn
  • 这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:
    她被判处8年徒刑。
    She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.
    She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.
  • 下面两个句子意思相同:
  • The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.
    The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.
    法官判处这个人三年监禁。
  • sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom
  • 这些动词都含有“判决、宣判”之意。
    sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
    condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
    judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
    convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。
    doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Prison sentences have been commuted.

    服刑期得以减短。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    They are already serving prison sentences for their part in the assassination.

    他们因参与这起刺杀已经开始在监狱服刑了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    They were convicted of affray and received community service sentences.

    他们因殴斗滋事被判决为社区义务服务。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He demanded exemplary sentences for those behind the violence.

    他要求对这起暴力事件的幕后指使者作出惩戒性判决。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    Some were serving life sentences for murder.

    有些人因为谋杀罪在服无期徒刑。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    Do you believe that sentences for criminals are tough enough at present?

    你认为当前对罪犯的判决足够严厉吗？

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.

    实际上，他将服3个5年徒刑，合并执行。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    The bill provides for the automatic review of all death sentences.

    该法案规定所有死刑判决都要自动接受审核。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Stephen ventured a few more sentences in halting Welsh.

    在阻止韦尔什时，斯蒂芬壮着胆子多说了几句。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    The accused men have been given relatively light sentences.

    被控告的这些男子受到相对较轻的判决。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.

    我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    He managed a few sentences about his visit to the prison.

    他勉强描述了一下探监情况。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders.

    判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 14、

    The example sentences in this dictionary are printed in italic type.

    本词典中的例句都是用斜体排印的。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 15、

    The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.

    被判无期徒刑的囚犯数目下降了。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
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