sentenced

[ˈsentənst]
  • 释义

  • 宣判，判决( sentence的过去式和过去分词 );

  • 词义辨析
  • sentence, condemn
  • 这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:
    她被判处8年徒刑。
    She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.
    She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.
  • 下面两个句子意思相同:
  • The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.
    The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.
    法官判处这个人三年监禁。
  • sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom
  • 这些动词都含有“判决、宣判”之意。
    sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
    condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
    judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
    convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。
    doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

    1977年，他被判谋杀罪名成立，判处终身监禁。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    Two judges and six lay assessors sentenced White to life in prison.

    两名法官和六名大众陪审推事判决怀特终身监禁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    He has admitted the charge and will be sentenced later.

    他已经认罪，会在晚些时候宣判。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He was tried in absentia and sentenced to seven years in prison.

    他被缺席判处七年监禁。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    The brazen woman laughed loudly at the judge who sentenced her.

    那无耻的女子冲着给她判刑的法官高声大笑.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    He was sentenced to two years' youth custody.

    他被判处在少年犯拘留所拘禁两年。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 7、

    Some have been sentenced to long prison terms after unfair trials.

    有些人被冤判长期徒刑。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for poisoning and attempted murder.

    她因投毒和谋杀未遂被判20年监禁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    He was sentenced to a flogging and life imprisonment.

    他被判鞭笞和终身监禁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Mr. Kelly was sentenced to six months in prison for contempt.

    凯利先生因藐视法庭被判6个月监禁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    The court sentenced him to death by electrocution.

    法庭宣判对他处以电刑。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    He was sentenced to 140 hours community service.

    他被判140小时社区服务。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Some of the regicides were sentenced to death.

    一些弑君者被判处死刑。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.

    他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    Brooke was arrested and subsequently sentenced to five years'imprisonment.

    布鲁克被逮捕,其后被判五年监禁.

    《简明英汉词典》
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