restore

[rɪˈstɔː(r)]
  • 释义
  • vt.

    归还;交还;使恢复;修复;

  • vt.& vi.

    恢复（某种情况或感受）;使复原;使复位;使复职;

  • 词义辨析
  • restore, recover
  • 这组词共同的意思是“失而复得”。它们的区别是：
    1.指恢复某物具体的状况时,多用restore; 指恢复抽象的状况时,常用recover。
    2.这两个词都可指恢复健康,但使用的句式不同:recover用于recover one's health，只用于主动结构,以人作主语; 而restore则用于restore sb to health，且多用于被动结构。例如:
    He has recovered his sight.他的视力恢复了。
    Jack was restored to health.杰克终于恢复了健康。
  • restore, resuscitate, revive, revivify
  • 这组词都可表示“使恢复”。它们的区别是：
    restore指通过治疗使某人恢复知觉、健康或精力; revive专指使人从濒死状态中复活,也可指精神等重新振作或艺术的复兴,侧重回到原先状态; revivify指正常人增加了新的活力或濒于枯竭的事物又获得了新的力量,但不一定恢复原态; resuscitate常指努力使快死的人恢复知觉,引申指使生命力将要枯竭的人或物恢复活力。
  • restore, refresh, refurbish, rejuvenate, renew
  • 这组词都有“恢复”的意思。它们的区别是：
    renew的含义最广,可指使旧物彻底更新,也可指赋予年久失修的东西以新貌,还可指使人重新获得青春或使事物从新的起点开始; restore指重建房屋或修复艺术品等,也可指恢复知觉、健康或精力,强调回到原来的状态; refresh指通过某种必要的措施使精力得到恢复,或重新想起已被遗忘的事,也可指采用磨光的方法使某物焕然一新; refurbish主要指重新擦亮或抛光、刷新物体的表面; rejuvenate特指使人恢复年轻和充满活力的外貌。
  • recover，reclaim，restore，regain
  • 这些动词均有“重新获得，重新找到，恢复”之意。
    recover普通用词，含义广，可泛指收回去的物质的或精神的东西，也指无意中找到失物。
    reclaim主要指回收或利用废物。
    restore指建筑物、工艺品恢复原状，也指健康、能力等的恢复。
    regain着重指通过努力使失去的东西复得。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    What the military rulers have done is to restore the outward appearance of order.

    军事统治者所做的只是为了恢复表面上的秩序。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last November.

    去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    At present the doctor is giving him daily massages to help restore the function of his limbs.

    目前医生每天在给他按摩,帮助他恢复腿臂的功能.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    His country desperately needs Western aid to restore its ailing economy.

    他的国家急需西方援助以复苏其不景气的经济。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    The rash of accidental shootings underscores how difficult it will be to restore order here.

    一连串的意外枪击事件凸显了恢复该地区的秩序有多困难。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    I paused in the hall to take three deep breaths to restore my equilibrium.

    我在大厅里停了一下，深吸了三口气以恢复平静。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    They brought in new tax laws in a bid to restore their popularity.

    他们提出了新税法,力求重新赢得人心.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    Senior officers could be considering a coup to restore authoritarian rule.

    高官们可能会策划一场政变来复辟独裁统治。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.

    警方设法恢复了平静,宵禁部分解除.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy.

    这些举措旨在恢复公众对经济的信心。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 11、

    The city council has done its best to restore our belief in their honesty, but many people still have their doubts.

    市政委员会竭尽全力让我们重新相信它是诚实的, 但仍有许多人持怀疑态度.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    After the shooting, it was some hours before the police could restore calm to the neighbourhood.

    枪击事件后, 警察花了好几个小时才使那个地区重新平静下来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    It was now obvious that he was hastening to restore the keys to their owner.

    现在他显然正急着把钥匙归还原主.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The inhabitants have voted overwhelmingly to restore the city's original name of Chemnitz.

    居民以压倒多数票同意恢复该市原来的名字“开姆尼茨”。

    柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    His recent success has helped to restore his faith in his own ability.

    他最近取得的成功使他恢复了对自己能力的信任.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The residents of Leningrad voted to restore the city's original name of St Petersburg.

    列宁格勒市的居民投票决定恢复该市原来的名字——圣彼得堡。

    柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    She may not have the money to maintain or restore her property.

    她可能没有足够的钱来维护或修葺她的房产。

    柯林斯例句
  • 18、

    Its intention is to restore pride in the past and create a more mannered society.

    其目的是要重拾过去的自豪感，建立一个有礼节的社会。

    柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    And let me assure you I will use whatever force is necessary to restore order.

    我向你保证，我将动用一切必要力量来恢复秩序。

    柯林斯例句
  • 20、

    I am confident that we can restore peace, stability and respect for the rule of law.

    我相信我们能恢复和平、稳定和对法治的尊重。

    柯林斯例句
  • 21、

    The president will have to work hard to restore his credibility.

    总统将不得不努力使公众恢复对他的信任。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    A good rest will restore you to health.

    好好休息一下可使你恢复健康.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    He said that the government was committed to restore normalcy and hold elections in the Punjab.

    他说政府会致力于恢复正常秩序，并在旁遮普省进行选举。

    柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    The Security Council shall decide what measures shall be taken to restore peace and security.

    安理会将决定采取何种措施来恢复和平与安全。

    柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    The army has recently been brought in to restore order.

    最近军队被调来重整秩序。

    柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    When John began to restore the house in the 1960s, nothing had been touched for 40 years.

    约翰20世纪60年代开始整修那幢房子时，它已有40年都无人照管了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 27、

    A more experienced teacher was sent in to restore order to the class.

    一个经验更为丰富的教师被派去整顿那个班的纪律.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    He tried to restore some semblance of normality to their home life.

    他力图使他们的家庭生活恢复正常.

    《简明英汉词典》
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