reputation

[ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]
  • 释义
  • 名誉,名声;

  • 词义辨析
  • reputation, fame, honour
  • 这组词都可指在公众中的“名声”“声誉”。它们的区别在于:
    1.reputation强调在人们心目中的印象,即公众评价,一般译为“名誉”; fame强调本身品质的高尚、能力高超、业绩非凡,一般译为“(较高的)知名度”; honour强调因本身的忠心、诚实和优良品质而获得的好名声、荣誉。例如:
    His fame spread all over the country.他名扬全国。
    Edison is a man of world-wide reputation.爱迪生是一个举世闻名的人。
    He has received many honours for his research into cancer.他因在癌症方面的研究工作而得到了许多荣誉。
    2.fame用于人; reputation和honour可用于人,也可用于事物。例如:
    She didn't pursue fame.她不追求名声。
    This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
    3.fame和reputation可用于好名声,也可用于坏名声; honour一般只用于好的“荣誉”。例如:
    She is a woman of ill fame.她是个名声不好的女人。
    A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声。
    The winning of the Nobel Prize is one of the highest honours an author can achieve.获得诺贝尔奖金是一个作家能够获得的最高荣誉之一。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.

    这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    We are very anxious to keep up the reputation of the firm.

    我们对于保持公司的名誉非常急切.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer.

    艾丽斯·芒罗以文风沉郁闻名。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.

    她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    Actors have the reputation of being highly temperamental.

    演员的性情变幻无常是众所周知的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    His reputation has been blown up completely.

    他名声扫地.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined.

    在故事发展到某个激烈的时刻, 这种可怕的秘密被人家知道了,因此名声也就毁了.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 8、

    Don't hazard your reputation by supporting that crook.

    不要冒败坏你名声的危险去支持那个坏蛋.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    He enjoyed a great reputation as an antiquarian.

    他是一个享有盛名的古玩收藏家.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 10、

    His noisome reputation for corruption had already begun to spread.

    他贪污的恶名已经四处传播开了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Such conduct will derogate from your reputation.

    那样的行为有损你的名誉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    They quickly developed a reputation for combativeness.

    他们很快就因好斗出了名。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    His political reputation was damaged due to his illegal marriage.

    他的政治名誉由于他的非法婚姻而受到诋毁.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    He has a reputation for being tough and uncompromising.

    他的严厉和强硬态度是出了名的。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 15、

    a pianist with an international reputation

    饮誉国际的钢琴家

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 16、

    She was by reputation a good organiser.

    听说她的组织能力很强。

    柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    to have a good/bad reputation

    有好 / 坏名声

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 18、

    She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.

    她不久就获得了顶级厨师的名声。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 19、

    This college has a good academic reputation...

    这所大学有良好的学术声誉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 20、

    to earn/establish/build a reputation

    赢得 / 确立 / 树立声誉

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 21、

    I'm aware of Mark's reputation for being late.

    我知道马克迟到是出了名的。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 22、

    She got a reputation as a frump.

    她落得了个邋遢女人的名声.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    the hotel's tattered reputation

    旅馆的败坏的名声

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 24、

    He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.

    他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected) .

    英格兰的天气真是名副其实。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 26、

    The stories ruined his reputation.

    这些传闻把他的名誉全毁了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 27、

    The case was brought by his family, who say their reputation has been damaged by allegations about him.

    这起诉讼是他的家人提起的,他们称有关他的指控损害了他们的名誉。

    柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    ...Barcelona's reputation as a design-conscious, artistic city.

    巴塞罗那作为一个具有设计意识的艺术城市的声誉

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 29、

    to damage/ruin sb's reputation

    有损 / 毁坏某人的名声

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 30、

    Don't slur my brother's reputation!

    不要破坏我兄弟的名声!

    《现代英汉综合大词典》