receives

[rɪˈsiːvz]
  • 释义

  • 收到( receive的第三人称单数 );接到;接纳;接待;

  • 词义辨析
  • receive, accept
  • 这两个词都含有“收到”的意思。在表示“赞同某一意见或看法”时可互换。例如:
    Her husband did not accept〔receive〕 her story.她的丈夫不相信她的话。
    The theory was not received〔accepted〕 as truth by the broad masses of people.这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。
    它们的区别是：
    1.从搭配上说:在表示“受到教育〔惩罚,支持〕”和“接待客人”等意时只能用receive,不能用accept; 而在表示“接受某条件”时却只能用accept,而不能用receive。
    2.从含义上说: receive只表示“被动地收到”这一事实,而accept则多了一层主观上“某种程度甚至完全赞同”的意味。例如:
    I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll accept.我收到一份邀请,但不准备接受。
    Though he has received several offers, he can accept only one of them.虽然他收到了几处的聘请,但他只能接受其中之一。
    再如,收到(receive)别人的致歉,但不一定予以承认(accept); 头脑可以接收(receive)某一思想,但不一定认同(accept); 一个人可以为社会所容纳(receive),但不一定为他人所理解(accept)。简而言之,“accept=receive+乐意地”。
    此外, receive之后还可以拒绝甚至退回,而一经accept,则除极特殊情况外,一般是不能再拒绝或退回的。因此,复信中写I've received your invitation.就显得不够礼貌了。
  • receive, hear from
  • 这两个词(组)都可表示“接到某人信件”。它们的区别是：
    hear from不是指具体接到信件,而是指得到音信、信息; receive往往指收到具体的信件。例如:
    I haven't heard from him for a long time.我好久没得到他的音信了。
    I haven't received any letters from him for several months.我已经好几个月没有收到他的信了。
  • receive, admit, take
  • 这三个词都有“接受”的意思。它们的区别是：
    receive主要表示接到或收到,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思; admit强调接纳,暗示接纳者采取允许、宽容的态度或作出让步; take是日常用词,指不带有主观意愿地收下。
  • accept，receive，admit，take
  • 这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。
    accept强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。
    receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
    admit作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。
    take与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Alexander receives a small annuity.

    亚历山大获得了一份数额不大的年金.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    The hospital receives a good deal of money in donations.

    这家医院收到捐赠来的大笔款项.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Due to the large volume of letters he receives Dave regrets he is unable to answer queries personally.

    因信件数量繁多，戴夫无法亲自答复提出的问题，他为此表示歉意。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    China Daily receives dispatches from all parts of the world.

    《中国日报》收到世界各地发来的电讯.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    Obviously, any child who receives dedicated teaching over an extended period is likely to improve.

    很明显，任何长期接受用心教育的孩子都有可能取得进步。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    Primary education receives the lion's share of Third World expenditures.

    初等教育占据了第三世界教育费用的最大部分.

    辞典例句
  • 7、

    Even when I call, he receives unwillingly.

    即使我登门拜访, 他也是很不情愿地接待我.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    The computer prepares summaries of all the calls it receives.

    计算机能为它接到的全部电话作摘要.

    辞典例句
  • 9、

    The uterus receives its blood and nerve supply through the broad ligament.

    子宫通过阔韧带,接受血管和神经分布.

    辞典例句
  • 10、

    The restaurant receives hundreds of customers every day.

    这家饭店每天接待数以百计的顾客.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 11、

    Each person receives his proper quantum.

    每人得到应有的一份.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    The treasurer receives tax collections and pays the county's debts.

    司库收取税款并支付县债.

    辞典例句
  • 13、

    Haughtiness invites disaster , humility receives benefit.

    满招损, 谦受益.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    Our television receives well since we had a new antenna put on.

    自从安装了新天线以来,我们的电视接收良好.

    辞典例句
  • 15、

    Our TV receives well since we had a new antenna put on.

    自从安装了新天线以来，我们的电视接收良好。

    辞典例句
  • 相关阅读