rear

[rɪə(r)]
  • 释义
  • vt.

    饲养;养育;抚养;

  • vt.& vi.

    抬起;

  • n.

    后部，背面，背后;臀部;（舰队或军队的）后方，后尾，殿后部队;〈英口〉厕所;

  • vi.

    直立;高耸;

  • adj.

    后面的，后部的;

  • 词义辨析
  • rear, bring up, grow up, raise
  • 这组词(组)都有“抚养、饲养”的意思。它们的区别在于：
    1.raise是非正式用语,英式英语中指“养动植物”,美式英语中指“抚养人”。
    2.rear在英式英语中指“抚养人”,在美式英语中指“养动植物”,既指“从小养到大”,也指“教养”,是正式用语。例如:
    The mother reared her children wisely.那位母亲很会教养自己的孩子。
    We reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
    She likes rearing birds.她喜欢养鸟。
    He used to rear pigs.他以前养猪。
    3.bring up是动词短语,作“抚养”解时无语体之分,侧重于童年时期的“精心教养”。例如:
    The woman brought up four children alone .那个妇女独自养育了四个孩子。
    He was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.他所受的教养使他相信,金钱是生活中最重要的东西。
    4.grow up的意思是“成长”,侧重于“达到成熟阶段”。例如:
    This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。
    Jane is growing up so fast,I think she's going to be a tall woman.简长得真快,我想她一定能长成一个高挑儿的姑娘。
    Stop acting like a child with your bad temper! Do grow up.别耍小孩子脾气了!快成熟点吧。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The rear end of our car was smashed.

    我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.

    那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    The rear axle carries the greatest weight.

    后轴负荷最重的分量.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    He opened the rear door for me with an apologetic tilt of his head.

    他抱歉地歪着头为我打开后车门。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    She was shepherded by her guards up the rear ramp of the aircraft.

    她在警卫的护送下上了飞机尾部的舷梯。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.

    团部命令二连担任先头部队,四连殿后.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 7、

    Those electing to smoke will be seated at the rear.

    那些想吸烟的人将坐在后排。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    When they came to decorate the rear bedroom, it was Jemma who had the final say.

    他们装修后面的卧室时，是耶马最后说了算。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    The baggage followed in the rear of the troops on march.

    辎重跟随在行进军队的后部.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 10、

    This nippy new car has fold down rear seats.

    这辆速度很快的新车配有可以放倒的后座。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Taste buds are concentrated at the tip and rear of the tongue and around its periphery.

    味蕾集中于舌尖、舌根和舌头两侧。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    Our main force was ordered to circle around and attack the enemy's rear.

    我军主力奉命迂回,然后从背后袭击敌人.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    The rear doors include childproof locks.

    后门装有防儿童开启的安全锁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    To the rear is a large dining room — added on early this century.

    后边是一个大餐厅——本世纪早期增建的。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    I got a ding in my rear fender.

    我汽车后面的挡泥板撞瘪了一处。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 16、

    The enemy rear is weakly defended.

    敌人后方空虚.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    We left by the rear exit.

    我们走后面的太平门.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave by the rear entrance.

    他想从后门溜走,记者把他截住了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    We had to rear it in a nursery and plant it out.

    我们不得不在苗棚里培育它,然后再把它移植出来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    I turned away from the phone to see Lewis pat a waitress on her rear.

    我打完电话后转过头，看见刘易斯拍了拍一个女招待的屁股。

    柯林斯例句
  • 21、

    Musicians played at the front and rear of the procession.

    乐师们在队前和队尾表演。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred years to rear people.

    十年树木, 百年树人.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    He settled back in the rear of the taxi.

    他靠坐在出租车的后排座上。

    柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    The hall is in the rear of the building.

    礼堂在大楼的后部.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    We attacked the enemy in the rear.

    我们从敌人的背后袭击.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    He got kicked in the rear.

    他屁股上挨了一脚.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    An old Chinese saying goes, " It takes ten years to grow trees but a hundred years to rear people ".

    中国有句古话: “ 十年树木,百年树人. ”

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    When I pulled out of the space, I nicked the rear bumper of the car in front of me.

    我把车从车位开出来时，蹭到了前面那辆车的后保险杠。

    柯林斯例句
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