realize

[ˈriːəlaɪz]
  • 释义
  • vt.

    实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;

  • vt.& vi.

    变卖,赚得;

  • 词义辨析
  • realize, effect
  • 这两个词都可表示“实现”,它们的区别是:
    前者一般用于有目的的行动,且实现起来相对比较容易; 后者多指实现离现实有一段距离的愿望等,实现起来相对较难,甚至有可能实现不了。在时间上, effect要快于realize。例如:
    The show effected nothing.展出没有取得效果。
    At last my wish was realized.最后我的愿望实现了。
  • realize, embody, materialize
  • 这组词共同的意思是“实现”。它们的区别是:
    realize指把希望、理想、计划等变成现实; embody指使抽象的原理、观念、特点、性质等具体化; materialize强调赋予原先模糊、朦胧、不可捉摸的东西以形体,使其看得见、摸得着。例如:
    The country's constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.这个国家的宪法体现了自由和平等的理想。
    The magician appeared to materialize the rabbit from thin air.魔术师看来似乎是凭空气变出那兔子的。
  • realize, know
  • 这两个词共同的意思是“理解,领悟”。它们的区别是:
    realize指全面透彻地了解,语气比know强; know指知道、懂得、会做某事,不如realize了解得透彻、全面。例如:
    So far as I know, he's abroad.据我所知,他在国外。
  • think,conceive,imagine,fancy,realize
  • 这些动词都可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。
    think最普通用词,指想或思索,也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。
    conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。
    imagine比conceive更强调形象思维,指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。
    fancy与imagine略不同,往往指的是不切实际的,属于梦幻般的想象。
    realize指领悟,通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Yes, Pop, I made a big mistake — you and Mark made me realize that.

    是的,爸爸,我犯了一个大错误,你和马克让我意识到了这一点。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    We also realize the truth of that old saying: Charity begins at home.

    我们也明白了那句老话的道理:仁爱始于家庭。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    Do you realize, woman, the scandal and publicity that will be involved?

    臭婆娘,你知不知道这会恶名远扬?

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Without thinking one cannot realize.

    弗思则弗得.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    I realize there's no consensus on what are male or female values.

    我意识到人们对什么是男性价值观和什么是女性价值观并无共识。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    Rest assured, he probably has rather more common sense than you realize.

    放心吧,他知道的常识很可能比你以为的要多得多。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    I've come to realize what I said at the meeting was off beam.

    我已经了解到我在会议中所讲的话是错误的.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    You realize that by rights you should not come into this room, don't you? This is only for people who work here.

    按理说你是不能走进这个房间的, 你知道 吗 ?这是专为此地工作人员使用的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    I began to realize the certainty of freezing to death if I remained where I was.

    我开始认识到,如果我呆在原地不动,必定冻死无疑。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    The Emperor must realize that he has us at his mercy.

    皇帝必须意识到我们任由他处置。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Correct your mistake the moment you realize it and don't try to gloss over your mistake.

    要知过必改,不要文过饰非.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 12、

    He didn't realize what a gaffe he'd made.

    他没意识到自己已出乖露丑.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    The support systems to enable women to realize their potential at work are seriously inadequate.

    使妇女在工作中发挥潜力的支持体系严重不足。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He didn't realize the seriousness of her illness.

    他没有认识到她病情的严重性.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been.

    人们没有意识到这次经济衰退事实上有多严重。

    柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    You don't have to be a pessimist to realize that we're in trouble.

    不是悲观论者也能意识到我们有了麻烦。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 17、

    Only then did he realize that he had been wrong.

    直到这时他才知道他错了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    These details help to realize the scene.

    这些细节使场面显得逼真.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 19、

    Don't you realize what a scare you've given us all?

    你难道不知道你把我们大家都吓得不轻吗?

    柯林斯例句
  • 20、

    You don't seem to realize what thin ice you are on.

    你似乎没有意识到你现在的处境有多危险.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    I think it is time Brian went home; doesn't he realize he's outstaying his welcome?

    我想布赖恩该回家了, 难道他没有意识到呆久了会不受欢迎 吗 ?

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.

    中国人民必将实现国家现代化.

    《用法词典》
  • 23、

    But they don't realize one important thing.

    但是有一件重要的事他们不明白.

    《用法词典》
  • 24、

    Only later did he realize the full seriousness of his offence.

    他后来才意识到他的罪行有多严重.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    College students already are being nicked, but probably don't realize it.

    大学生已经上了当,但他们或许还没有意识到.

    柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    We realize that we are infinitely small within the scheme of things.

    我们认识到在大千世界中我们极其渺小。

    柯林斯例句
  • 27、

    Do you realize the importance of this question?

    你意识到这个问题的重要性 吗 ?

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    You're an intelligent woman, surely you realize by now that I'm helping you.

    你是个聪明的女人,想必你现在明白了我是在帮你。

    柯林斯例句
  • 29、

    I didn't realize you had political aspirations.

    我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》