Quarks

The quarks and gluons indeed break out of confinement and behave collectively, if only fleetingly.

夸克与胶子确实打破牢笼而表现出集体行为, 虽然这种状态转瞬即逝.

The different kinds of quarks or leptons are known technically as flavors.

夸克和轻子的这些个同种类,从技术上看是有特色的.

These arise among fast - moving quarks in intense interaction.

这些作用力源于快速运动,剧烈地相互作用的夸克.

Neutrino experiments have yielded much of our information on the properties of quarks.

中微子实验已经给了我们许多关于夸克性质的知识.

Yet nestling amid the quarks and transistors and the acids and nanotubes, there is a question.

但是安坐于夸克、电晶体、核酸和纳米管之中, 问题也出现了.

The strange quark particle that had the property of strangeness . However, three quarks were not enough.

此标准模型包括三个夸克, 上夸克 、 下夸克和奇异夸克.

This paper studies the correction of electromagnetic vector vertex of quarks due effect of strong interactions.

文章研究了由于强相互作用引起的夸克电磁顶角的修正.

Second, one could imagine quarks together in other combinations, but these other combinations were never seen.

其次, 人们可以认为夸克有其他的组合, 而不是这样的组合.

No they will not, because the amount of antiquarks are really small , not equal with quarks.

不会的, 因为反夸克的数量远少于夸克.

It predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature.

这项发现预言自然界中至少存在3种不同的夸克.

Perhaps partons or quarks will be found with this accelerator.

很有可能,用这台加速器就能够找到部分子或夸克.

We shall see later that gluons are essential to the dynamics the quarks inside the proton.

后面将会看到,胶子对于质子内夸克的动力学机制来说是必需的.

In a proton, only 1.3 % of its mass comes from the mass of the three quarks.

对于质子, 仅有1.3%的质量是来自于三个夸克的质量.

Using this identification, we read off the quantum numbers of the quarks.

照此鉴定, 可以识别出夸克的量子数.

Each flavor of quarks comes in three colors.

每种夸克都有三种颜色.