purposed

['pɜːpəs]
  • 释义

  • 有意（purpose的过去式与过去分词形式）;

  • 词义辨析
  • purpose, aim, goal
  • 这组词的共同含义是“目的”,常通用,如aim〔goal,purpose〕 in life人生目标。它们之间的区别主要在于:
    1.goal指比较宏大的总目标; purpose指近期比较确定的意图; aim指短期内比较具体、实际的目标。例如:
    He often asked himself what his goal in life should be.他常常自问人生的目标该是什么。
    Do you come here for the purpose of seeing your family or for business purpose?你来此地是为了看家还是为了做生意?
    Their aim was to take over industry for her.他们的目标是为她接管产业。
    再如下面把aim和goal用在同一个句子里,它们的区别就更明显易见了：
    His aim was to pass his examinations this year and go to college so he could eventually reach his goal of being a teacher.他的目标是今年考上大学,以便最终实现当教师的抱负。
    2.purpose强调“有意去做”(行动坚决); aim强调“集中精力去做”(联想“瞄准”)。在努力程度上, aim比purpose要弱。例如:
    I am afraid he did it on purpose.我担心他是有意这么做的。
    His only aim in life is to make a fortune.他生活的唯一目标是赚钱发财。
    3.goal具有理想性,并不强调最后一定要实现; purpose和aim则暗示能够实现,这在动词aim for中体现最明显。例如:
    The presidency was the goal of his ambition.他的奋斗目标是当总统。
    His aim is to become a doctor.他的目标是当一个医生。
    4.purpose可以由他人来完成; 而goal则往往靠自己去努力。例如:
    The purpose of a tutorial system was to let each student realize his own educational goal.导师制旨在让学生认清自己的学习目标。
    5.aim不如goal和purpose生动。
  • purpose, object, objective
  • 这三个词都可表示“目标”“目的”。它们的区别在于:object常指基于个人决心的目标,常较抽象; objective常指具体的、直接的或很快可以达到的目标,为正式用语; purpose为普通用词,既可指人们期望出现的结果,也可指为此进行的活动过程。例如:
    He has a definite object in life.他对人生有明确的目标。
    My objective this summer is learning to swim.我今年夏天的目标是学会游泳。
    The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.目的在于制止瑞士法郎兑换率上涨。
  • aim，goal，purpose，end，target，object，objective
  • 这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。
    aim从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。
    goal指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
    purpose普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实现的目标。
    end指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
    target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。
    object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
    objective与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He purposed that he would marry after graduation.

    他打算毕业后结婚.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    He purposed to become one of the world's leading conductors.

    他意欲成为世界主要领导者之一.

    辞典例句
  • 3、

    CL 211: Both right and left open purposed plug type hinge with convenient installation and reasonable structure.

    简介: CL211:左右门均通用的插销式铰链,安装方便,结构合理.

    互联网
  • 4、

    Knee type universal milling machine model X 6132 is general purposed product.

    X6132型万能升降台铣床是改进型通用产品.

    互联网
  • 5、

    I purposed to have a party at my place on Saturday.

    我打算周六在我家举行聚会.

    互联网
  • 6、

    The outline of experiments, structure design and calculation of the briquette coal boiler is purposed.

    阐述了此种形式型煤锅炉的基础实验 、 结构设计及计算要点.

    互联网
  • 7、

    Holmium laser is a kind of new all - purposed medical laser that widely used in urology.

    钬激光是一种相对较新的多用途医用激光,目前国内外已用于泌尿外科手术.

    互联网
  • 8、

    Like March, having come in like a lion, he purposed to go out like a lamb.

    像3月的天气一样, 他既然来时像只猛狮, 打算去时像只绵羊.

    互联网
  • 9、

    He purposed to both charm and astonish me by his appearance.

    他是想以他的外貌让我着迷,使我吃惊.

    辞典例句
  • 10、

    The stock - brokers did not corner Mr Barber as they purposed; you don't catch a weasel asleep.

    股票经纪人没按原来的打算把巴伯先生逼入绝境, 你不可攻其不备.

    互联网
  • 相关阅读