pull

[pʊl]
  • 释义
  • v.

    拉;抽出;脱下;挣脱;拔出;拖动;收拢;扭伤;转向;吃力运转;划;耍（花招）;犯下罪行;吸引;撤销;停车;拉球侧斜;

  • n.

    扯;力;吸引力;影响;深吸;艰难攀登;拉伤;拉手;拉球;

  • 词义辨析
  • pull, pull at
  • 这两个词(组)都可表示“拖或拉”,它们的区别是：
    pull指拖了一大把东西; pull at指握住物体的一部分拉拉看。例如:
    One man pulled the jinrikisha, and the other pulled at the rope.一个人拉人力车,另一个人拉缆绳。
  • pull oneself together, pull together
  • 这两个短语的区别是:前者的意思是“控制感情”“振作精神”; 后者的意思是“齐心协力”。
  • pull, hale, tow, tug
  • 这组词都可表示“拖或拉”。它们的区别是：
    pull最通俗最常用,指向上下左右任何一个方向拖或拉; hale指强拉或强拖某人,强调不顾及对方的反抗或不愿意; tow专指用绳子或链子等拖或拉本身没有动力或无法使用自身动力的东西; tug常指一阵阵地用力拖。例如:
    He was haled into court.他被拖进法庭。
    If you park your car here the police may tow it away.你要是把汽车停在这里,警察会把它拖走。
    We tugged so hard that the rope broke.我们一用力把绳子给拉断了。
  • pull, drag, draw
  • 这三个词共同的意思是“拉,拖”。它们的区别是：
    首先, draw和pull都指拉向动作者,而drag则指拖向另一地; 其次, drag所拖之物一般较重, pull多为一时突然的动作,而draw则显得从容。例如:
    He drew me to himself.
    他把我拉到他身边。
    He dragged the piano to the corner of the room.
    他使劲地把钢琴拖向房间的角落。
    He pulled the door open and rushed out.
    他把门拉开,冲了出去。
  • 下面两句意思相同:
  • Don't pull the cat's tail.
    Don't pull the cat by the tail.
    别扯猫的尾巴。
  • drag，draw，pull，haul，tug，tow，jerk
  • 这些动词都有“拖、拉”之意。
    drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉过来。
    draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。
    pull最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。
    haul指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。
    tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。
    tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。
    jerk指快而突然地拉。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The doctor is sure to pull her through.

    医生一定能使她康复.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    Pull the wire tight and then twist the ends round.

    把金属线拉紧,然后把两头捻紧.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    They were so deeply involved in the matter that they found it hard to pull out.

    他们在那个问题上陷得太深,难以自拔.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    She can still pull in adoring audiences.

    她仍然能吸引爱慕的观众。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    They were asked to pull back from their artillery positions around the city.

    他们被要求从城市周围的炮兵阵地上撤出。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    I helped her pull the two fighting boys apart.

    我帮她把两个打架的男孩拉开.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    Southampton had somehow managed to pull another Cup victory out of the hat.

    南安普敦队最终还是出乎意料地又一次获得了足总杯赛的胜利。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    It is easier to pull down than to build up.

    拆房容易盖房难.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 9、

    The militia in Lebanon has agreed to pull out of Beirut.

    黎巴嫩的民兵组织已经同意从贝鲁特撤出。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Suddenly all the men pull out pistols and begin blasting away.

    突然，所有人都拔出手枪，连续射击。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    The banks have the power to pull the plug on the project.

    银行有能力让该工程终止。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    I stood in the driveway and watched him back out and pull away.

    我站在车道上，看着他把车倒出来然后开走。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Who wants to pull this cracker with me?

    谁跟我拉响这个彩炮？

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 14、

    Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull through or not.

    每个人都很关心他是否能够挺过去。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of recession.

    我们应该着力大幅下调利率以使经济走出衰退。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    Carefully pull out the centre pages.

    小心翼翼地抽出中间的几页。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    The drawer won't pull out.

    抽屉拉不开.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy.

    科学家们正试图将天文学中的各派观点整合在一起。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    She's been very depressed recently, but I'm sure she'll soon pull out of it.

    她近来一直很抑郁, 但我相信不久她就会振作起来的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Before liberation he had to pull a rickshaw to earn a little money.

    解放前他不得不拉人力车来挣点儿钱.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    The severe conditions hampered attempts to pull the vessel free of the rig.

    恶劣的天气情况使得把那艘船拉离钻塔的努力很难奏效。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    Don't pull him up about this; it's not really his fault.

    这不是他的过错, 别责怪他.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    It was a long hard pull for him to get to the top of his position.

    他费了九牛二虎之力终于爬上了最高位置.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    I managed to pull myself up onto a wet, sloping ledge.

    我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。

    柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    He needs to pull his socks up if he is to make a success of his career.

    如果他打算事业上有所成的话，就必须加把劲儿。

    柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    If he's hoping to gain promotion, he will have to pull his socks up.

    他想要提升, 还得加一把劲.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    If Jim remains under for more than a minute, pull him out; he may be drowning.

    如果吉姆在水底下超过一分钟, 就把他拖出来, 否则他可能会被淹死的.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    The patient won't pull through, I'm afraid.

    病人怕不行了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 29、

    His government decided to pull its troops out of Cuba.

    其政府决定从古巴撤军。

    柯林斯例句
  • 30、

    You need a long rest to pull you round after that operation.

    手术后你需要很长一段时间才能复元.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 相关短语
  • 相关阅读