pick

[pɪk]
  • 释义
  • vt.& vi.

    挑选，挑拣;挖，采，摘，剔，扒;挑剔;

  • n.

    选择;收获;精华;

  • 词义辨析
  • pick, choose, collect, elect, select, single
  • 这组词都指从若干事物或人中间“挑选出”适合要求、满足需要的事物或人。它们的区别在于:
    1.pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如:
    My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以帮我挑选一件新西装。
    2.collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”。例如:
    I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜欢集邮,我还收集了许多外国邮票。
    3.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心,侧重于意志或判断。例如:
    It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.对我们来说,挑选和培养接班人是十分重要的。
    The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.学生们选他做班长,因为他们喜欢他。
    The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那贪心的孩子从盘中挑了一个最大的苹果。
    You may choose from them the one you like best.你可从它们中间选出你最喜欢的一个。
    They chose her a secretary.他们选择她做秘书。
    He was chosen our team leader.他被选为我们的队长。
    4.select强调在进行认真的考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的。这是书面用语,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。例如:
    They selected a diamond engagement ring.他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。
    Why didn't you select a nice subject?你为什么没选一个好题目?
    Select the book you want.选你需要的书。
    We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。
    He selected the village as a base of operation.他选择了该村为试验基地。
    He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他为配他的那身衣服选了一双袜子。
    5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范围内,在有限的数量中,遵照一定的规章或法则,用投票或举手等表决方式,以多数为标准,选出代表或负责人。例如:
    We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我们举手选举我们的足球队长。
    Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为美国总统。
    The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委员会是由人民选出的人员组成。
    6.single强调从若干人或物中慎重地挑出适合要求的人或物。例如:
    He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被选出来继承他叔叔的产业。
  • choose，select，elect，pick，prefer，opt
  • 这些动词都含有“选择”之意。
    choose普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。
    select书面用词，具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。
    elect指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。
    pick口语用词，多指从个人角度仔细挑选，也含任意挑选之意。
    prefer强调个人偏爱，不一定有选择的行动。
    opt多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    It makes my blood boil to think two thugs decided to pick on an innocent young girl.

    一想到两个暴徒要欺负一个天真的小姑娘，我就满腔怒火。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    Why do you always pick on me to do the unpleasant jobs?

    你为什么老是找我干这些令人不愉快的工作?

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Please wait at the school gate. John will pick you up there.

    请在校门口等候, 约翰会到那里接你.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    The trucks waited at the warehouse to pick up their loads.

    货车在仓库等着装载货物。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 5、

    Mack was driving down from Vermont, with a stop in Boston to pick Sarah up.

    麦克正开车从佛蒙特向南行驶，中途经停波士顿接上萨拉。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    I had leaned over to pick up some change, and the next thing I knew I felt this terrible pain in my ankle.

    我俯身去拿那些零钱，接下来就突然感到脚踝剧痛。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Don't pick me up on words.

    不要挑我的措词。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    He helps his mother pick fruit.

    他帮母亲摘果子。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    I'll pick up on what I said a couple of minutes ago.

    我将回到几分钟前我说过的内容。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    We, the patients, cannot pick and choose our doctors.

    我们患者不能对医生挑挑拣拣。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    You pick the damnedest places to eat!

    你可真会挑地方吃饭！

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.

    我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    "I could take the subway and have David pick me up at the station." — "Nothing doing."

    “我可以坐地铁，然后让戴维到车站接我。”——“不行。”

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    It's hard to pick yourself up after such a terrible shock.

    经历这样可怕的打击后,就很难再振奋起来了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    Just take any one of the cakes — you haven't got time to pick and choose.

    就随便拿一块蛋糕吧,你没有时间挑选了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The dog turned tail when he saw the man pick up a stone to throw at him.

    狗看到那人捡起一块石头向它砸来时就逃跑了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    It took her two hours to pick a dress that suited her.

    她花了两个小时才挑选了一件合适的衣服.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    This cloth is so thin that you can pick a hole in it with your finger.

    这块布料这么薄,用手指就能扎出个洞来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    He breaks up strong ground with a pick.

    他用镐刨开坚硬的地面.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    We must pick up the pieces of our political defeat, and start working towards the next election.

    我们在政治上失败后必须重整旗鼓, 开始为下次的竞选进行工作.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    Come by to pick me up at your convenience.

    在你方便的时候来接我.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    Pick yourself up and brush yourself down.

    自己爬起来,把衣服掸干净.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    'Pick a card,'said the conjurer.

    “ 选一张牌, ” 魔术师说.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    As the dress fits badly, I shall pick it to pieces and remake it.

    这件衣服不合身, 我要把它拆了,重新做.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    There is no need to pick at him all day long. He's a child after all.

    不要老是对他唠唠叨叨, 他毕竟还是个孩子嘛!

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 26、

    Out of sheer boredom I would pick up a book and read on and on.

    在百无聊赖中,随手抓过一本书来,读下去.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 相关短语
  • 相关阅读