perished

[ˈperɪʃt]
  • 释义
  • v.

    丧生( perish的过去式和过去分词 );消亡;死亡;损坏;

  • adj.

    极冷;

  • 词义辨析
  • perish, die, expire, pass away
  • 这组词(组)都有“死”的意思。它们的区别是：
    die是这一组词中最常用的,用于一切有生命的或被人们比喻为有生命的东西; expire是书面用语,是一种委婉的说法,意思是“呼出最后一口气”; pass away是die的委婉说法,语气比较缓和; perish是较正式用语,指死于暴力或困境等非正常死亡。例如:
    He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接着就死了。
    The old man expired at the age of eighty.老人于80岁时逝世。
    Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人丧生。
  • die，decease，expire，perish，pass away
  • 这些动词或短语动词均有“死”或“死亡”之意。
    die最普通用词，指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。
    decease正式用词，多指法律上的用语。
    expire委婉用词。从本义“从肺部吐出气来”引申为吐出最后一口气，断气而死。
    perish书面用词，多指夭折或不幸暴亡。
    pass away是die的委婉用语。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.

    那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    Continuous washing has perished the rubber.

    不断地洗涤使橡皮筋失去弹性.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Which perished at Endor : they became as dung for the earth.

    10他们在隐多珥灭亡,成了地上的粪土.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    NIV who perished at Endor and became like refuse on the ground.

    [和合]他们在24隐多珥灭亡,成了地上的25粪土.

    互联网
  • 5、

    These elastic bands have perished.

    这些橡皮带已失去弹性.

    辞典例句
  • 6、

    The trees perished from drought.

    由于干旱,这些树木枯死了.

    期刊摘选
  • 7、

    We were perished with cold.

    我们冻得要死.

    期刊摘选
  • 8、

    I was absolutely perished.

    我冷极了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    I was perished with cold.

    我给冻僵了.

    辞典例句
  • 10、

    The seal on the bottle has perished.

    瓶子的封记已经腐烂.

    辞典例句
  • 11、

    They survived to reproduce, while the rest of the population perished.

    这些变异细菌继续繁殖, 而其它的种群则死亡掉了.

    期刊摘选
  • 12、

    So they were very hungry, and many of them perished from famine.

    因此他们非常饿, 其中许多人死于饥荒.

    期刊摘选
  • 13、

    They perished with [ by ] famine .

    他们死于 饥荒.

    期刊摘选
  • 14、

    He perished by the sword.

    他死于剑下.

    期刊摘选
  • 15、

    This does not take account of those who perished by shipwreck.

    这并没考虑哪些因沉船而逝去的人们.

    期刊摘选
  • 16、

    The city perished in an earthquake.

    这城在一次地震中毁灭.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 17、

    Thousands of people perished in the earthquake.

    成千上万的人死于地震.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 18、

    A family of four perished in the fire.

    一家四口死于此次火灾之中。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 19、

    Many soldiers perished in the battle.

    许多士兵死于战场.

    期刊摘选
  • 20、

    I was absolutely perished...

    我冷极了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 21、

    The lumbermen were perished with cold.

    伐木工人冻僵了.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    Her husband perished in the canyons.

    她丈夫死于峡谷中.

    期刊摘选
  • 23、

    We were perished.

    我们冷极了。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 24、

    The oil has perished the car tyres.

    油使汽车轮胎腐烂了.

    期刊摘选
  • 25、

    The rubber belt on this machine has perished with age.

    由于使用时间长了,这台机器上的皮带已经失去弹性.

    期刊摘选
  • 26、

    I was perished. No jacket, no torch, wet through, exhausted.

    我快冻僵了。没有外衣，没有火把，浑身湿透了，筋疲力尽。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 27、

    Tens of thousands more perished in a dozen countries surrounding the India Ocean.

    印度洋周边的数十个国家有数万人丧生.

    期刊摘选
  • 28、

    I wish I'd brought a jacket – I'm perished!

    我真该带件夹克来——我现在冷得要命！

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 29、

    All the houses perished in flames.

    所有的房子都在火焰中烧毁.

    辞典例句
  • 30、

    So the great man perished.

    这个伟人就这样给毁了.

    辞典例句
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