notorious

[nəʊˈtɔːriəs]
  • 释义

  • 臭名昭著的;臭名远扬的;声名狼藉的;恶名昭著;

  • 词义辨析
  • notorious, celebrated, famous, noted, renowned, well-known
  • 这组词共同的意思是“著名的,出名的”。它们的区别是：
    1.famous指受到公众广泛的公认,并为大家所熟悉、热爱和尊敬,含有名气、名声在外的意思,可用于人、事物等; celebrated指有更大更久远的名望,有为人赞颂或受人尊敬的含义,可较为客观地表示某人或某物受到的赞扬或奖励; well-known指出名的、为大家所熟悉的、众所周知的一般的人或事; notorious表示由于不良或丑恶行径而出名; renowned着重表示由于某种卓越的性质或成就而享有更高、更持久的声誉; noted着重表示由于特定行为而一时出名,但持久或公认的程度都不如其他名词。
    2.famous比celebrated常用, celebrated有时有夸张的含义,它比famous更突出。
    3.celebrated和renowned语气比famous强, well-known和noted语气都比famous或notorious轻。
    4.famous多用于褒义; notorious多用于贬义; celebrated和renowned都是褒义词,后者更为正式; well-known和noted都是中性词,可用于褒义,也可用于贬义。例如:
    He is a famous painter.他是一个著名画家。
    Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.杭州以其美丽的风景著名。
    Edison was renowned as a great inventor.爱迪生作为伟大的发明家而享有盛誉。
    He is notorious as a deadbeat.他是个声名狼藉的二流子。
    Jim was noted for arriving late for work.吉姆曾因上班迟到而出过名。
    The restaurant is well-known for its fried noodle.那家饭馆以炒面著称。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions.

    这个国家因监狱状况恶劣而臭名远扬。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 2、

    Does your character have a notorious or celebrated ancestor?

    你拥有一个万世流芳或者遗臭万年的祖先 吗 ?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 3、

    The team is becoming notorious below the belt in the games it plays.

    由于在比赛中屡屡犯规,这队伍声名狼藉.

    互联网
  • 4、

    He is notorious for its patriarchal behaviour.

    他搞家长制作风是很典型的.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    She told us the story of one of Britain's most notorious country house murders.

    她给我们讲述了英国最有名的一起乡村别墅谋杀案。

    辞典例句
  • 6、

    He was notorious as a gambler.

    他是臭名昭著的赌徒.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    That same morning Vincent visited his friend, the notorious homosexual, Comte de Passavant.

    同日上午,文森特到朋友德·帕萨汶特伯爵处作客, 此人是个声名狼藉的同性恋者.

    英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
  • 8、

    notorious cases of human rights abuses

    臭名昭著的践踏人权案

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 9、

    He is a notorious rake.

    他是个声名狼藉的浪子.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    JAPAN : Japanese Are Pigs, Are Notorious!

    日本人是猪, 臭名召著的猪!

    期刊摘选
  • 11、

    They developed notorious reputations for massacres and mistreatment of civilians in general.

    他们通常由于大屠杀和虐待平民而臭名远扬.

    期刊摘选
  • 12、

    The accident happened on a notorious black spot on the A43.

    事故发生在A43号公路上一个出了名的事故多发地段。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Gallandro is a notorious gunslinger that operated in and around Corporate Sector space.

    加兰德罗是一个臭名昭著的持枪歹徒,专门在企业专区境内外活动.

    期刊摘选
  • 14、

    Mountain weather is notoriously difficult to predict.

    山地气候难以预料是人所共知的。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 15、

    This is a turnaround for the sugar business, previously notorious for exploited labour, insolvency and pollution.

    这是一个制糖行业转折的机会, 以前制糖行业因为其剥削劳工 、 破产和污染等而臭名远扬.

    期刊摘选
  • 16、

    The notorious man's noted notation denotes a notable secret.

    那个臭名昭著的男子的著名符号代表一个值得注意的秘密.

    期刊摘选
  • 17、

    Notorious New York City politician Boss Tweed escapes from prison and flees to Cuba, then Spain.

    1875年声名狼藉的纽约市政客特威德老大从监狱越狱逃往古巴, 然后是西班牙.

    期刊摘选
  • 18、

    The elements who only involved themselves in the corrupt practices are notorious in history.

    那些行私舞弊的家伙在历史上已经声名狼藉.

    期刊摘选
  • 19、

    a notorious criminal

    恶名昭彰的罪犯

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 20、

    The notorious thief was finally caught and put to prison for his many crimes.

    恶名昭彰的小偷终于被捕了,且因许多项罪行而坐牢.

    期刊摘选
  • 21、

    As prey animals, rabbits are notorious for hiding health problems.

    作为被捕食的动物, 兔子掩盖健康问题是出了名的.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.

    这家酒吧作为毒品贩子接头的场所已变得声名狼藉。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 23、

    Oats have been notorious for disease problems.

    燕麦曾因病害问题而著称.

    辞典例句
  • 24、

    MPPE was notorious for selling substandard diesel.

    MPPE因出售劣质柴油而臭名昭著.

    期刊摘选
  • 25、

    His extraordinary absence became notorious.

    他那种意外的失踪已经是尽人皆知了.

    辞典例句
  • 26、

    He changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw.

    他改名字是为了避免与臭名昭著的不法之徒的名字相混淆.

    期刊摘选
  • 27、

    The 8 notorious bank robber John Dillinger was one satisfied customer.

    恶名昭彰的银行大盗约翰狄林杰就是一位满意的客户.

    期刊摘选
  • 28、

    ...an area notorious for drugs, crime and violence...

    因毒品、犯罪和暴力而臭名昭著的地区

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 29、

    a notorious computer hacker

    声名狼藉的电脑黑客

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
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