melancholy

[ˈmelənkəli]
  • 释义
  • n.

    忧郁;悲哀;愁思;闷闷不乐;

  • adj.

    忧郁的;悲伤的;凄凉的;阴沉的;

  • 词义辨析
  • sad，unhappy，gloomy，blue，sorrowful，melancholy
  • 这些形容词都含“忧伤的，悲哀的，伤感的”之意。
    sad最常用词，泛指一切形式的悲伤，着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。
    unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸，侧重指心理状态。
    gloomy指愁眉苦脸，令他人也感到扫兴。
    blue非正式用词，语气较随便，指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。
    sorrowful多指因丧失亲人等原因所引起的悲哀，也指由于错误而产生的悔恨交加的心情。
    melancholy指经常性的忧郁或悲哀，多用于文学描写中。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    All at once I fell into a state of profound melancholy.

    我立即陷入无限的愁思之中.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The undergraduate nodded in a cynical, melancholy way.

    那位大学生点点头,神情既玩世不恭, 又闷闷不乐.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 3、

    Nothing could conjure away his melancholy.

    什么也驱散不了他的忧愁.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    It was a disheartening circumstance, but a melancholy fact.

    这是一个令人懊丧的情况, 但是一个悲惨的事实.

    ——辞典例句
  • 5、

    Results: The pooled odds ratio ( OR ) values ( 95 % CI ) were melancholy 3.

    结果: 各因素合并比值比 ( OR ) 及 95%CI 分别为:性格忧郁3.

    互联网
  • 6、

    The sad news disposed him to melancholy.

    令人沮丧的消息使他心情忧伤.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 7、

    Some use it as a means to depict their disorientation and melancholy.

    有些人把沉默作为不辨方位和忧郁意思的描述.

    互联网
  • 8、

    A mood of melancholy descended on us.

    一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 9、

    His demeanour had a kind of melancholy which was perplexing.

    他的行为有抑郁倾向,令人困惑.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    I have a story to tell you of the deepest melancholy.

    我有一件极为痛心的事告诉你.

    辞典例句
  • 11、

    His smile, at once enchanting and melancholy, is just his father's.

    他那种既迷人又有些忧郁的微笑, 活脱儿象他父亲.

    ——辞典例句
  • 12、

    A profound melancholy seized her.

    一阵极度的凄伤袭上她的心头.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 13、

    The general watched the process with an air of melancholy.

    将军神情忧郁地望着队列经过。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He has a strain of melancholy in him.

    他有点忧郁.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 15、

    For us common folk, blue may mirror the melancholy of mortals dwarfed by the infinite.

    对于我们普通人来说, 蓝色可以反映在大千世界里显得极其渺小的凡夫俗子的忧郁.

    期刊摘选
  • 16、

    The melancholy song died away.

    哀婉的歌声渐渐消失了。

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 17、

    He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.

    这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.

    他笑容忧郁地凝视着我，闪亮的眼睛里空无一物。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 19、

    The music suited her melancholy mood.

    这音乐很适合她的伤感情绪。

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 20、

    It is a melancholy truth that even great men have their poor relations.

    伟大的人物也有穷亲戚,那是令人忧郁的事实.

    期刊摘选
  • 21、

    Feeling melancholy , Zhang recalls his life on a sampan while scattering Shi's ashes into the sea.

    张保仔独自驾着小船出海,把一嫂骨灰撒入海中.回想从前种种,仿如隔世.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    He sank into deep melancholy.

    他陷入深深的忧郁之中。

    朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
  • 23、

    There was a strain of melancholy in his character.

    他的个性有点郁.

    期刊摘选
  • 24、

    It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy...

    傍晚这几个小时里，汤姆·马利根最为抑郁。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 25、

    I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners...

    当他站在致哀的人群中时，我深深地体会到了他的忧伤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 26、

    melancholy thoughts/memories

    悲哀的想法 / 记忆

    牛津高阶英汉双解词典
  • 27、

    ...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases...

    一位画作中饱含挥之不去的忧伤情绪的画家

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 28、

    The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep...

    只听得见远处羊群的哀鸣。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典
  • 29、

    He fell a prey to melancholy.

    他为忧郁所折磨.

    辞典例句
  • 30、

    We talked of the melancholy end of a gentleman who had destroyed himself.

    我们谈起一位已自杀的先生的使人抑郁的结局.

    期刊摘选
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