luck

[lʌk]
  • 释义

  • 好运;机遇;

  • 词义辨析
  • luck, chance, fortune
  • 这三个词共同的意思是“运气”。它们的区别是：
    luck是口语用词,可指好的或坏的运气,没有修饰语时,多指好运,往往含有成功或愉快之义;chance侧重偶然的、无法推测的因素;fortune指决定或影响未来的机遇,常含有变幻无常和人力无法改变的意味。例如:
    We had the luck to get the best seats.我们真幸运,得到了最好的座位。
    Chance plays an important part in many card games.在许多纸牌游戏中运气起很大作用。
    What wonderful fortune she was enjoying!她多走运啊!
  • luck, fate
  • 这两个词都可表示“命运”。前者指无法控制或改变的(不幸)命运; 后者尤指偶然的运气。
  • 下面两个句子的意思相同：
  • It was pure luck to find him.
    It was pure luck finding him.
    找到他完全是侥幸。
  • destiny，fate，lot，doom，luck，fortune
  • 这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。
    destiny普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。
    fate较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。
    lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。
    doom指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。
    luck普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。
    fortune普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    I tried to avoid her, but it was just my luck to bump into her.

    我不想见她, 偏撞上她了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    As luck would have it, he had just left when I arrived.

    我到那儿, 不巧他刚走.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    Everything goes amiss with him, he has certainly bad luck.

    他事事不如意, 运气真不好.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 4、

    According to superstition, breaking a mirror brings bad luck.

    按照迷信的说法，摔碎镜子会带来噩运。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 5、

    Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.

    有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    Was he born to be successful, or did he just luck out?

    是他命中注定会成功，还是仅仅交了好运？

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.

    我不走运,打牌总输.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    She is very philosophical about her bad luck.

    她对自己的不幸看得很开.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    It's hard luck on those who were beaten in the first round of the competition.

    那些在第一轮比赛中就遭到失败的人真是倒霉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    A common superstition considered it bad luck to sleep in a room numbered 13.

    (西方)一种普遍的迷信认为在13号房间睡觉是不吉利的.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 11、

    Wood has not had much luck in carving out a career.

    伍德想干出点名堂来，可是总不能如愿。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    His career has been dogged by bad luck.

    他在事业上一直不走运。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    A spell of tough luck discouraged him.

    一段时间的厄运使他失去了勇气.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    Diligence is the mother of good luck.

    勤奋为幸运之母.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    Don't expect to luck through without an effort.

    别指望不经努力就能侥幸成功.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 16、

    We'll have a long talk and a good cry and then with any luck we'll both feel better.

    我们会一席长谈，大哭一场，但愿这样我们两个都会好过一点。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    My luck is on the ebb.

    我的运气不好.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    Man's life is full of the various good or ill luck.

    人生充满着种种吉凶.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 19、

    Our luck couldn't hold for ever.

    我们不会永远走运。

    柯林斯例句
  • 20、

    A merchant's happiness hangs upon luck.

    商人的幸福靠运气.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    "Good luck, sarge," he said.

    “祝你好运，中士，”他说。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    At last you had good luck.

    这一下你算是走运了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    Good luck! We'll keep our fingers crossed for you.

    祝你好运! 我们将为你祈祷.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    They should win, given a modicum of luck.

    只要有一点点运气，他们就会赢。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 25、

    He would not hesitate to give money to anyone down on one's luck.

    他对任何不幸的人都很慷慨.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    We won't be able to get away this weekend, bad luck!

    我们本周末走不成了, 真倒霉!

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    She will need luck to get out of a tight corner like that.

    她要靠运气才能摆脱那样的困境.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    Well, hard luck, mate.

    唉，真不走运，哥儿们。

    柯林斯例句
  • 29、

    The Sri Lankans have been having no luck with the weather.

    斯里兰卡人在天气方面运气一直很差。

    柯林斯例句
  • 30、

    The Scottish Tories' run of luck is holding.

    苏格兰保守党人一直好运连连。

    柯林斯例句
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