lot

[lɒt]
  • 释义
  • n.

    全部,整个;(一)组,批;一块地; 命运;一件(或成组的一批)拍卖品;

  • adv.

    (与形容词和副词连用)很,非常;(与动词连用)非常;

  • pron.

    大量,许多;

  • det.

    大量,许多;

  • 词义辨析
  • a lot of, a great deal of, many, a number of, lots of, many a, much
  • 这组词(组)都表示“许多”的意思。它们的区别在于:many是普通用语,其后只能接可数名词复数; many a是书面用语,后接单数可数名词,当修饰主语时谓语动词要用单数形式; much是普通用语,是对量和程度而言的,只能修饰不可数名词; a number of可用来修可数名词复数; a lot of和lots of既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词,多用于肯定句。a great deal of后接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,且常用于肯定句中。例如:
    Man and the ape have many things in common.人和猿有许多共同之处。
    Many a man comes or goes.一个又一个的人来来去去。
    A number of people came to the meeting from all over the world.来自世界各地的许多人参加了这次会议。
    A lot of friends are thinking of emigrating.许多朋友正在考虑移民国外。
    There are lots of antiques shops in Australia now.现在澳大利亚有许许多多的古玩店。
    She's earned a great deal of money in the last few weeks.在最近几个星期内,她挣了大量的钱。
  • destiny,fate,lot,doom,luck,fortune
  • 这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。
    destiny普通用词,侧重预先注定的命运,对未来命运的美好憧憬。
    fate较庄严用词,多指不幸的命运,暗示不可避免,令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变,宿命论色彩较浓。
    lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。
    doom指最终的,常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运,隐含不可避免的意味。
    luck普通日常用词,指好的或坏的运气,尤多指好运气,有时也指成功或愉快的结局。
    fortune普通用词,指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运,如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    His father makes a lot of money as a pilot.

    他父亲当飞机驾驶员挣钱很多.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    His father exerted a lot of pressure on him to succeed.

    为了使他成功,他父亲给他施加了很大的压力.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    They spread a lot of tacky gossip about his love life.

    关于他的爱情生活,他们散播了许多不堪的闲言闲语.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    This medicine has done me a lot of good.

    这药对我帮助很大.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    My lot is a hard one.

    我的命运坎坷.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 6、

    She identified her son among a lot of children.

    她在许多孩子中认出了自己的孩子.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    Growing vegetables looks easy , but actually it takes a lot of learning.

    别看种菜好像没啥, 其实大有学问.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    We had a lot of trouble levering the roots out.

    我们在撬树根时遇到了很多麻烦.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    Turning his trousers upside down, she shook out a lot of coins.

    她倒提着他的裤子, 抖出了许多硬币.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    She has thinned down a lot since last year.

    自去年以来她瘦了好多.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 11、

    He has put a lot of effort into his study of English.

    他在英语上面下了很多功夫.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 12、

    There were a lot of crazy, dangerous people in the street.

    在街上有很多发疯的 、 危险的人.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    He has slowed down a lot since his heart attack.

    自心脏病发作以来,他的动作迟钝多了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 14、

    Quite a lot of actors have built their careers on his plays.

    相当多的演员曾经靠演出他写的戏剧为职业.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    We had a lot of bother finding our way to his house.

    我们费了很大劲才找到他的家.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 16、

    He will do well in that work because he has a lot on the ball.

    他会做好这件事,因为他很有一手.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    They went on the spree and spent a lot of money.

    他们大吃大喝,花了一大笔钱.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 18、

    There are a lot of colds going about just now.

    目前感冒传染得很厉害.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    They're a clever lot, you've got to hand it to them.

    他们是一群聪明的人, 你不得不佩服他们.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 20、

    There's a lot of mess to clear up.

    有许多脏东西要清理.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    Downstream the river twists and turns a lot.

    这条河的下游弯弯曲曲.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    This job entails a lot of hard work.

    这项工作需要十分努力.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    An encyclopaedia contains a lot of knowledge.

    百科全书包含很多知识.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    She lays a lot of emphasis on the usage of prepositions.

    她把重点放在介词的使用上.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    He owes a lot of money to Mr. Smith.

    他欠史密斯先生许多钱.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    Our teacher gave us a lot of helpful books in maths.

    我们老师给了我们许多数学上有帮助的书.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    The locals were a very staid lot.

    当地居民非常保守.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    They suffered a lot under the invader's heel.

    在侵略者的铁蹄下,他们受尽了奴役.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 29、

    The singer star's marriage got a lot of publicity.

    这位歌星的婚事引起了公众的关注.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 30、

    There are a lot of lines on his forehead.

    他额头上都是皱纹.

    《简明英汉词典》