jumped

[dʒʌmpt]
  • 释义
  • 跳( jump的过去式和过去分词 );跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;

  • 词义辨析
  • jump, bound, hop, leap, skip, spring
  • 这组词都可以表示“跳”。它们的区别是:
    jump表示从地面或其他平面上跳起或跳下,也可指从一点跳过另一点,即垂直方向,是最普通用词。bound多用以表示“跳着往前运动”,即水平方向,强调跳动的连续性。例如:
    A herd of antelope bound gracefully across the plain.一群羚羊优雅地跳过了平地。
    leap则强调腾空跳起或跳至某地点,即从一点越过相当距离跳到另一点,暗示动作优美、轻捷,含有“连跑带跳”的意思。例如:
    She leaped lightly to the opposite bank of the stream.她轻盈地跳到小溪的对岸去了。
    spring指突然而迅速地从某处跳起,强调跳得轻、快或突然,给人一种弹性感。例如:
    He sprang to his feet.他突然一跃而起。skip指轻快地跳,两脚相互交叉地跳。例如:
    The children skipped down the street to the sweet shop.孩子们蹦蹦跳跳地上街买糖去了。
    hop用于人时,指单足跳; 用于动物时,指所有的足一齐跳。例如:
    The wounded soldier hopped across the street.受伤的士兵跳过了大街。
  • jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip
  • 这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。
    jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
    leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
    spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
    hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
    bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
    skip指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.

    两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    I threw aside my mosquito net and jumped out of bed.

    我把蚊帐甩到一边,跳下床来。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    Alex jumped up so violently that he overturned his glass of sherry.

    亚历克斯一下子暴跳起来,结果把他那杯雪利酒都打翻了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Blake jumped in expertly; the boat dipped slightly under his weight.

    布莱克很熟练地跳上了船,他的重量使小船微微向下沉了沉。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year.

    去年犯罪率猛升了10%。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    They wrenched open the passenger doors and jumped into her car.

    他们使劲拽开后座车门,跳进了她的车子。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Policemen jumped over the wall of the Spanish Embassy in pursuit.

    警察在追捕中跳过西班牙大使馆的围墙。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    I jumped up to catch a ball and fell over.

    我跳起来接球,结果摔了个跟头。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.

    他在纽约港跳下船,游上了岸。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    I jumped the last six feet down to the deck.

    最后的6英尺我一跃而下,跳到甲板上。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    He nearly jumped out of his skin when he saw two rats.

    他看到两只老鼠,几乎给吓丢了魂。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    Children jumped from upper floors as the building fell down around them.

    大楼倒塌时,孩子们从上面几层楼上跳了下来。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Graham put the van in neutral and jumped out into the road.

    格雷厄姆把货车挂到空挡,自己跳到马路上。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    He jumped for joy on being told the news.

    得知这个消息,他高兴得手舞足蹈。

    柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million.

    销售额从9,400万美元激增到了1.01亿美元。

    柯林斯例句
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