inquire

[ɪn'kwaɪə(r)]
  • 释义
  • 打听,询问;查究;

  • 词义辨析
  • inquire, ask, interrogate, query, question
  • 这组词都有“问,询问”之意。它们的区别是:
    ask是最常用词,指对不了解的事情提出问题,并期望得到答复,常用在口语中,例如:
    Did you ask him his name and address?你问他的姓名和地址了吗?
    inquire多用作书面语,比ask正式,常译作“询问,调查”,指为得到某人或某物的真实确切情况而详细“询问”,但不一定要有被问者,例如:
    The police are trying to inquire into the cause of his death.警察正在设法查出他的死因。
    question指对某人或某物主动提出问题,以便了解详细情况,意思为“提出,质问”,含有审问的意思,例如:
    The prisoner was questioned by the police.犯人被警察所质问。
    interrogate意为“盘问,提问题”,多指为了某种特殊目的,希望把一切搞清楚而进行的有条理的询问,可与question互换,例如:
    The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长的时间来彻底地盘问证人。
    query作“质问”或“提出疑问”解,这种“质问”多指向自己的上级或有权势的人提出的质问,目的在于消除疑问,例如:
    They queried the President about his intentions.他们对总统的想法提出了疑问。
  • ask,demand,inquire,question
  • 这些动词都含有“问,询问”之意。
    ask最普通用词,可与demand, inquire和question换用,但ask用于口语中,指提出问题让人回答。
    demand指根据自己的权利、职责或身份认为有必要弄清情况而正式发问,常隐含命令对方回答的意味。
    inquire较正式用词,指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。
    question指因感到可疑或为了解情况,弄清究竟而发问,有时指一连串的发问。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Inspectors were appointed to inquire into the affairs of the company.

    督查员受委派调查该公司的事务。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    Objective : To inquire into antidotal effects of sulfhydryl compounds on acute poisoning with tetramine in mice.

    目的: 探讨巯基化合物对毒鼠强急性中毒小鼠的解毒作用.

    互联网
  • 3、

    Learn extensively , inquire thoroughly , ponder prudently , discriminate clearly, and practice devotedly.

    普遍学习,细致讯问, 缜密考虑, 明白区分,实在实行.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    The system manager may inquire examinee's result, each examinee only can inquire own result.

    系统管理员可以查询考生的成绩, 每个考生只能查询自己的成绩.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 5、

    Elsie called to inquire after my health.

    埃尔茜打电话来问候我。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    He went to the hospital to inquire about her.

    他到医院去打听她的情况.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 7、

    We must inquire into the matter.

    我们必须调查此事.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    Physics does not inquire into the essence of atoms or of light.

    物理学并不探求原子或光的本质.

    辞典例句
  • 9、

    Let's inquire into that matter a little more.

    让我们再进一步调查那件事情.

    互联网
  • 10、

    He went to inquire for a letter at the post office.

    他到邮局去查问一封信.

    互联网
  • 11、

    Friends have been calling all morning to inquire after you.

    整个上午朋友们一直打来电话询问你的情况.

    互联网
  • 12、

    I must inquire after my sick friend.

    我得去问候我那得了病的朋友.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    Students have been calling all morning to inquire after their teacher.

    整个上午学生们不断前来探问老师的健康情况.

    互联网
  • 14、

    She often called inquire after her mother during SARS period.

    在非典期间她经常打电话问候母亲.

    互联网
  • 15、

    I'd like to inquire about the job for sales manager.

    我想询问一下销售经理这个职位的情况.

    互联网
  • 16、

    They determined to inquire thoroughly into the matter.

    他们决定彻底调查这件事.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 17、

    And when their friends or associates inquire about the great mood, you will get free publicity.

    而当他们的同事朋友询问起这个好心情的由来时, 你会获得免费知名度.

    期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Plainly, the British had not troubled to inquire into his highly sinister record.

    显然, 英国人还没有费力去调查一下他那非常见不得人的履历.

    辞典例句
  • 19、

    You had better inquire how to get there.

    你最好问明如何到达那儿.

    期刊摘选
  • 20、

    Why don't you inquire by telephone?

    你何不打电话去问一问?

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 21、

    To assist guests to book, confirm or inquire about bookings.

    帮助客人预定 、 确认、查询机票.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    I rang up to inquire about the train times.

    我打电话询问火车时间.

    期刊摘选
  • 23、

    The police decided to inquire into the events leading up to the accident.

    警方决定对这起事故的肇事原因进行调查.

    期刊摘选
  • 24、

    You can inquire of your new neighbors where the post office is.

    你可以问问你的新邻居邮局在哪儿.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    Would you please inquire if the Happy Family mixer is still obtainable from the manufacturers.

    能否恳请您帮助询问一下,合家欢牌电动搅拌器是否还能从厂家买到.

    期刊摘选
  • 26、

    A philosophy history, is a history of human to inquire freedom constantly.

    一部哲学史, 就是人类对自由不断追问的历史.

    期刊摘选
  • 27、

    I will inquire when to begin our lessons.

    我要去问一下我们什么时候开始上课.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    It would be well to inquire.

    该查问一下.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 29、

    At the same time, we also accept OEM, ODM for the public? s inquire.

    在同一时间内, 我们也接受的OEM, ODM的,为市民的询问.

    期刊摘选