hoarded

[hɔ:did]
  • 释义

  • 积蓄并储藏（某物）( hoard的过去式和过去分词 );

  • 词义辨析
  • hoard, conserve, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile, store
  • 这组词共同的意思是“贮藏”。它们的区别是：
    1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。
    2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如:
    He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
    I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
    The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
    Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的!
    After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The tea was sweetened with a hoarded tin of condensed milk.

    用贮藏的一罐炼乳为茶添加了甜味。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    She had hoarded 88 cats and 29 of them were dead.

    这名妇女收藏了88只猫,其中29只是死猫.

    互联网
  • 3、

    Tom had aa miser who hoarded every penny he could get his hands on.

    汤姆将能得到手的每一分钱都积攒起来,所以有守财奴之称.

    互联网
  • 4、

    They hoarded up the vegetables for the winter.

    他们贮存蔬菜过冬.

    互联网
  • 5、

    Wise in the ways of magic, secretive werecats hoarded mysteries and mystical knowledge.

    靠着对魔法的博学, 猫人秘密的保存神秘的知识.

    互联网
  • 6、

    And when capital hoarded, further bank failures become all the more likely.

    当资金被囤积, 银行破产的发生几率反而加大了.

    互联网
  • 7、

    Savings can exceed investment only by the amounts that are actually hoarded in cash.

    储蓄大于投资的部分,只相当于被真正蓄藏的现金.

    互联网
  • 8、

    Sylvia among them, good - naturedly applaud so much long - hoarded treasure of useless knowing.

    西尔维亚也在他们中间,为那些 长期 珍藏的无用知识, 友好地、起劲地鼓掌.

    互联网
  • 9、

    He was critical of those who hoarded wealth while failing to consider the needs of others.

    他对那些不顾别人的需要,只顾自己囤积财富的人很不满.

    互联网
  • 10、

    It owned great properties and often hoarded huge treasures.

    它拥有庞大的财产,同时往往窖藏巨额的财宝.

    辞典例句
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