grant

[ɡrɑːnt]
  • 释义
  • n.

    拨款;

  • v.

    授予;承认;允许;

  • 词义辨析
  • grant, accord, award, concede, vouchsafe
  • 这组词共同的意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。它们的区别是:
    accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予; grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等; vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。
  • grant, allow, concede
  • 这组词都可表示“允许”“赞同”。它们之间的区别是:grant强调为了说明问题或把注意力集中在要点上而主动应允某事或承认某事属实; concede指在对方提出有力证据的前后勉强承认; allow指权威地承认某事属实、符合逻辑或有道理。
  • grant, award, confer, give, present
  • 这组词都有“给予”的意思。它们的区别是:
    give是最普通用语。present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。例如:
    When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。
    grant指依照对方的希望或要求给予,有权者以正式手续给予。例如:
    They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他们已获准拆除这座旧戏院。
    award指有充分理由给予奖赏。例如:
    She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。
    confer指地位较高者把名誉或地位授予较低者。例如:
    An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.这所大学授予他荣誉学位。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The amount of grant the council received from the Government was progressively reduced.

    这个委员会获得的政府津贴数额逐渐减少。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    He requested that the premier grant him an internview.

    他要求那位总理接见他一次.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 3、

    She won a grant to develop her own business.

    她赢得了一笔拨款,用以扩展自己的企业。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy, and poverty.

    他们可以给你权力 、 荣誉和财富,但却用奴役 、 耻辱和贫穷来折磨你.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The government has rescued the firm from bankruptcy by giving them a grant.

    政府通过给企业拨款使他们免遭倒闭.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    The committee was not prepared to use its discretion and grant special dispensation.

    委员会无意动用它的决定权来给予特批。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Check whether you are entitled to a discretionary grant for your course.

    确定你是否有权酌情行事。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    I grant you that there have been excesses here and there. But this happens in any popular national struggle.

    我承认各地出现了一些过激行为,但是这种现象在任何大规模民族斗争中都在所难免。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    You may be eligible for a discretionary grant for your university course.

    读大学课程可能会有资格获得学校自行决定是否发放的助学金。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 10、

    Will he not bring to fruition my salvation and grant me my every desire?

    这约凡事坚稳,关乎我的一切救恩和我一切所想望的,他岂不为我成就 吗 ?

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    Despite strenuous objections by the right wing, the grant was agreed.

    尽管右翼分子极力反对,拨款还是通过了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    In America they are touting Hugh Grant as the next Cary Grant (no relation).

    在美国,他们把休·格兰特吹捧为第二个加里·格兰特(两人并无亲属关系)。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    A lot of my grant goes on books.

    我的许多补助金都花在书上.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The film made $ 320 million , making it the highest grossing British film ever, and Grant won both a BAFTA and a Golden Globe.

    该片的票房收入达到3.2亿美元,成为有史以来英国影片的票房之冠, 格兰特因此获得了英国电影电视艺术学院奖和一个金球奖.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    "And he sure didn't help us," Grant said bitterly.

    “他当然没有帮助我们,”格兰特愤愤不平地说。

    柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    He took a risk, I'll grant you. But when you think about it, the risk was pretty small.

    我承认他有些冒险,但是回过来想一想,其实风险并不大。

    柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    The cost of the project will be defrayed by a government grant.

    这项计划的费用将由政府拨款支付.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    I'd be homeward bound even before Grant arrived.

    我会在格兰特到来之前就已经启程回家了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    By Allah, if I must die, then please grant me one last wish!

    阿拉! 如果我一定得死, 那麽请您答应我最后一个愿望吧!

    期刊摘选
  • 20、

    Stop grant depends on the length of the actual reform process of the two groups.

    停批时间长短实际取决于两大集团的整改进程.

    期刊摘选
  • 21、

    I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant.

    我建议他们向市政会申请改善住房的贷款.

    期刊摘选
  • 22、

    If you grant my request, you will earn my thanks.

    如果你答应我的要求, 就会得到我的感谢.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    The authorities wouldn't grant us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco, so I had to kick my heels at Tunis Airport.

    当局不允许我们直飞旧金山,所以我只好在突尼斯机场不耐烦地等待。

    柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    I'm getting a grant for a speech therapy course. But the thing is, I don't know whether I want to do it any more.

    我要弄到开设言语治疗课程的经费了。但问题是,我不知道自己是否还想做下去。

    柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    May God grant you pardon for your sins.

    愿上帝宽恕你的罪过.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 26、

    I grant the truth of what he says.

    我承认他说的是真的.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    No. 15 years'protection is the minimum protection any other country will grant its patentees.

    不是的.其他任何国家都对专利人给予最低15年的专利保护.

    商贸英语会话
  • 28、

    You can grant us an eextra commission of 2 % to cover the additional risk.

    你们可以获得另外百分之二的佣金,以补偿你受的额外风险.

    期刊摘选