fulfil

[fʊlˈfɪl]
  • 释义
  • 履行(条约,义务),遵守,执行(命令等);完成(计划等),做完(工作);达到(目的),应验(预言等),满足(希望);使臻于完善,充分发挥潜在的能力;

  • 词义辨析
  • fulfil, achieve, discharge, effect, execute, perform
  • 这组词都可作“执行”解。它们的区别是:
    perform表示“执行”“完成”时间较长、难度较大或较正式的任务,通常强调过程和目的,而不重视所采取的行为和手段; achieve暗示在克服困难或经过一系列曲折后“完成了任务”或“达到了目的”或指“成就”了某项意义重大或对一个人的精力、意志、才略有不寻常要求的事业; discharge用于执行必须的行为以达到履行职责或义务; effect强调发挥内在的力量主动克服或清除障碍来“达到”“实现”预定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于实施计划、建设或执行命令,比perform更强调完成; fulfil指完美无缺地“实现”“履行”保证或诺言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任务或“尽”责任或义务等。例如:
    He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
    She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承担了做部长的所有责任。
    I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决心实现我的目的,谁也阻挡不住我。
    The nurse executed the doctor's orders.护士执行医生的吩咐。
    We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我们必须实现父母的期望。
  • perform,conduct,do,execute,fulfil
  • 这些动词都含“做、执行、实施、完成”之意。
    perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务,较正式用词。
    conduct>和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
    do最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。
    execute指需专门技术、熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
    fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。
  • satisfy,meet,fulfil
  • 这些动词都含“满足”之意。
    satisfy指完全达到预定的条件、要求、标准或期望、心愿等。
    meet指最低限度地达到预期的标准,或强调要达到这个标准的困难。
    fulfil可指兑现承诺,实现理想等高标准。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.

    她作为演员充分发挥了自己的才能.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 2、

    These illustrations fulfil ( l ) the text.

    这些插图使正文 臻 于完备.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 3、

    He decided to go all out to fulfil the task.

    他决心全力以赴地去完成任务.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    We guarantee to fulfil [ complete ] our mission.

    我们保证完成任务.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 5、

    Form class to seize form, layer upon layer catch fulfil.

    形成一级抓一级, 层层抓落实.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 6、

    The most telling condemnation of the system was that it failed to fulfil its function.

    对这一制度最有力的谴责是它没能发挥其应有的作用。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    She was compelled to fulfil the dying wishes of her mother.

    她不得不去实现她母亲的临终遗愿。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    Turkish colored glass wares, we are sure these can fulfil your demand for home decoration!

    丰富的色彩搭配方案, 定能满足您的家居设计需要!

    ——期刊摘选
  • 9、

    For a while his more clamant needs are fulfil by his mother.

    他母亲暂时满足了他更紧急的需求.

    互联网
  • 10、

    The Editor can give no guarantee that they will fulfil their obligations.

    《编辑家》无法保证他们会履行职责.

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    We will fulfil the quota without fail.

    完成生产指标不成问题.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 12、

    The quality of product is fulfil the standard of laboratory product.

    通过工业化生产试验证明,产品质量已达到实验室生产水平.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    Right, we will fulfil the task.

    是, 我们一定完成任务.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 14、

    To fulfil good practice of investigative procedure, focusing intent of investigation is the to do.

    保障辩护律师参与侦查程序, 完善其权利,是刑事诉讼法修改关注的焦点之一.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 15、

    Little did we expect that he would fulfil his task so rapidly.

    我们一点也没料到他会这么快就完成了任务.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    They don't like the idea that women can fulfil themselves without the assistance of a man.

    他们不喜欢那种女人没有男人的帮助仍会有所成就的想法。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    The government should fulfil its pledge.

    政府应该履行其诺言.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    The success of her business made it difficult for her to fulfil her role as wife and mother.

    她在事业上的成功使她难以尽到当妻子和母亲的职责.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    Will build power project henceforth, want to fulfil systemjob responsibility of project legal person.

    今后新建电力项目, 都要实行项目法人责任制.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    According to your estimate, what's the maximum annual turnover you can fulfil round figures of course?

    据您估计, 你能完成的最大年销售量是 多少 ?当然是个大概数.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    They were bound to fulfil the task even at the risk of their lives.

    他们不顾生命危险,非完成任务不可.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 22、

    When the teacher heard that all his students had passed their examination well, he felt a sense of fulfil ( l ) ment.

    当老师听说他的学生个个都顺利通过了考试的时候, 他感到心满意足.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 23、

    He really wants to fulfil his role as godfather properly.

    他确实想好好履行作为教父的职责.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    He really wants to fulfil his role as godson properly.

    他确实想好好履行作为教子的职责.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    We are reflecting how to fulfil the task.

    我们正考虑如何完成这项任务.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    After the conference, each district firm is caught fulfil, obtained certain result.

    会议以后, 各地狠抓落实, 取得了一定成效.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 27、

    He really wants to fulfil his role as goddaughter properly.

    他确实想好好履行作为教女的职责.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    Consulted by both sides, sign a contract and fulfil seriously.

    经双方协商, 签订本合同并严肃地履行.

    ——期刊摘选