familiar

[fəˈmɪliə(r)]
  • 释义
  • 熟悉的;通晓;随便的;过分亲昵的;

  • 词义辨析
  • familiar to, familiar with
  • 这两个短语共同的意思是“熟悉”,都可用作表语或后置定语。它们的区别是:
    1.familiar to的意思是“为…所熟悉”,其主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语通常是人,而familiar with的意思是“熟悉…”,其主语只能是人,而宾语是所熟悉的内容或物。例如:
    许多人熟悉他的名字。
    His name is familiar to many people.
    Many people are familiar with his name.
    2.familiar with后接事物时,可作“精通,通晓”解。偶尔也见familiar to作此解,但不如前者普遍和自然。例如:
    He is familiar with four languages.他通晓四国语言。
    French is as familiar to him as English.他对法语就像对英语那样精通。
    3.familiar with后接人时,还可作“同…亲密”解, familiar to仅表熟悉,无此含义。例如:
    He made himself much too familiar with my wife.他对我妻子亲昵得太过分了。
    He was familiar to her.他是她熟悉的人。
  • familiar, close, intimate
  • 这三个词共同的意思是“亲近,亲密”。它们的区别是:
    familiar指经常接触,长时间的交往使彼此熟悉,亲近,甚至随便,不拘小节; close指由于感情、爱好、兴趣等方面的接近而趋于亲近,也指关系上的亲密; intimate是正式用语,指由于有某种关系(如血缘关系、朋友关系等)或深刻了解彼此的思想感情,或有共同的爱好、志向而亲近。例如:
    His familiar behaviour annoys me,I don't know him at all well.他随便的态度使我很不自在,其实我和他一点也不熟悉。
    They are close friends.他们是亲密的朋友。
    He is on intimate terms with my father.他和我父亲的关系很亲密。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The voice sounds familiar.

    这口音听起来很熟.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The room looked distinctly familiar.

    这间房子看上去确实眼熟.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    She looks disconcertingly like a familiar aunt or grandmother.

    令人疑惑的是,她看上去就像一位面熟的邻家阿姨或是祖母。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Our journey had taken on a new aspect. The countryside was no longer familiar.

    我们所到之地呈现出一派新景象。乡村变得不再熟悉。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    I am not very familiar with botanical names.

    我不太熟悉植物学方面的名称.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 6、

    Something about the man was familiar, although Hillsden could not immediately place him.

    这个男子让人感到有些熟悉,但是希尔斯滕一时认不出他是谁。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Walking along the narrow gangway of the theater, I see a familiar face.

    走在剧场里狭窄的过道上时我看到了一张熟悉的面孔.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    Everyone must be familiar with the old favourite among roses, Crystal Palace.

    大家一定都很熟悉玫瑰中的老牌名品“水晶宫殿”。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    He orientated himself by finding a familiar landscape.

    他寻见一处熟悉的景色,从而确定自己所处的方位.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    Regrettably, he resorts to the familiar numbers game when he boasts that fewer than 300 state enterprises currently remain in the public sector.

    遗憾的是,他又玩起了老一套的数字游戏,吹嘘说目前属于公有部门的国营企业已不到300家。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    My eyes range over the crowded room, seeking a familiar face.

    我的眼睛扫视着挤满了人的房间, 想找到一张熟悉的面孔.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    The voice on the line was vaguely familiar, but Crook couldn't place it at first.

    电话里的声音有点儿熟悉,但是克鲁克一开始想不起来到底是谁。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    In the cosy consulting room the children are surrounded by familiar objects.

    在温馨的诊疗室里,孩子们周围摆满了亲切熟悉的东西。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    Don't be too familiar with him; he's a dishonest man.

    别与他交往过密, 他这人不诚实.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    The Empire State Building is a familiar landmark on the New York skyline.

    帝国大厦是人们熟悉的纽约高楼大厦中的地标。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 16、

    Rose heard the familiar voice, but tuned out the words.

    罗斯听到了熟悉的声音,但没注意听说的是什么。

    柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    Following the futuristic The Handmaid's Tale, Margaret Atwood's seventh novel, Cat's Eye, returns to more familiar territory.

    写完了具有未来色彩的《女仆的故事》之后,玛格丽特·阿特伍德的第七部小说《猫眼》回归到了人们较熟悉的题材上。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 18、

    Frescoes are so familiar a feature of Italian churches that it is easy to take them for granted.

    壁画在意大利教堂里是司空见惯的,以至于人们往往会视而不见。

    柯林斯例句
  • 19、

    We are very familiar with each other.

    我们相互之间很熟.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 20、

    I am not familiar with his character.

    我不了解他的性格.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 21、

    It all sounded depressingly familiar to Janet.

    对珍妮特来说,这一切听起来熟悉得叫人丧气。

    柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    His name seems familiar to me.

    他的名字我好像熟悉.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    Your name is familiar to me.

    你的名字我是熟悉的.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 24、

    The man seemed familiar, but I could not quite place him.

    这人很面熟, 但是我记不清在哪儿见过他.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    Readers familiar with English history will find a vague parallel to the suppression of the monasteries.

    熟悉英国历史的读者会发现这与镇压修道院略有相似之处。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    I am not on familiar terms with him, so we haven't talked much.

    我跟他不熟悉, 所以很少过话.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 27、

    Many prefer a familiar authority figure to a young upstart.

    很多人都更愿意跟自己熟悉的权威人物打交道,而不是一个年纪轻轻却自命不凡的家伙。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 28、

    Your face seems familiar . I've probably met you here in the old days.

    你看着眼熟, 我也许过去在这见过你.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 29、

    Lesinko is quite familiar with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years.

    莱辛科对中央电视台相当熟悉。他在那儿工作了25年。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 30、

    The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.

    这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨.

    ——《简明英汉词典》