faculties

['fæk(ə)ltɪz]
  • 释义
  • 能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院;

  • 词义辨析
  • ability,capacity,capability,genius,talent,competence,faculty,gift,aptitude
  • 这些名词都可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。
    ability普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
    capacity侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。
    capability多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。
    genius语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。
    talent着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。
    competence正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。
    faculty指特殊的才能或智力。
    gift着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
    aptitude多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Exercise of the mental faculties is as important as bodily excercise.

    智能的锻炼同身体的运动同样重要.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    There had been no indication of either breathlessness or any loss of mental faculties right until his death.

    他去世前并未出现呼吸困难或意识不清的迹象。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    All your faculties have come into play in your work.

    在你的工作中,你的全部才能已起到了作用.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    The university is out to raid faculties from coast to coast.

    那所大学要到全国各地去挖教授.

    辞典例句
  • 5、

    He would try to awake their dormant and sluggish faculties.

    这位教授应该试图唤醒他们沉睡和懒散的天赋.

    ——辞典例句
  • 6、

    On the contrary, our faculties are aroused.

    相反地, 它会调动我们的各种感觉器官.

    辞典例句
  • 7、

    He is a superman in mental faculties [ physical strength ].

    他在智力 [ 体力 ] 上是个超人.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    You are arguing outside of my faculties of sense and rhetoric.

    你的论点已经超出我的理解和争辩的能力.

    辞典例句
  • 9、

    He is 90 but still retains the use of all his faculties.

    他已90高龄,但各种官能仍未衰退.

    辞典例句
  • 10、

    He is a superman in mental faculties.

    他在智力上是个超人.

    辞典例句
  • 11、

    He was drunk and not in control of his faculties.

    他喝醉了,浑身都不听使唤了。

    辞典例句
  • 12、

    More often we find these faculties in different individuals.

    我们发现,更多的是,这些才能存在于不同的个人.

    辞典例句
  • 13、

    His mental faculties survived his physical powers.

    他身体虽坏精神还好.

    辞典例句
  • 14、

    Although he's ninety, his mental faculties remain unimpaired.

    他虽年届九旬,但头脑仍然清晰。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 15、

    Ageing is accompanied by a slow degeneration of his mental faculties.

    他随着年纪增长,智力逐渐衰退.

    辞典例句