externality

Keywords: ahazard potency of debris flow, externality, cost - benefit analysis.

关键词: 土石流特定水土保持区 、 外部性 、 成本效益 分析.

The root of above mentions issues lies in the externality of environmental cost.

环境成本外部化是这些问题的根源.

However, the negative externality of the over urbanization can counteract the effect of the investment.

而且过度城市化的负面效应会抵消投资所带来的效应.

In the view of internal conditions, it puts an emphasis on externality and embeddedness.

从集群内部条件出发, 论文重点分析了临港产业集聚中的外部性与根植性.

Please explain the definition of network externality and its classification.

试解释网络外部性的概念及其分类.

Pollution is considered as a form of negative externality in economic growth.

摘要环境污染是经济增长过程中的“负产品”.

The damage caused by second - hand smoke in pubs is not an externality.

在酒吧中,二手烟造成的伤害不属于外部性.

The problem of environmental pollution roots in the characteristic of public goods and negative externality.

环境污染问题根源于公共物品性和负外部性.

There is no negative externality there: they've knowingly taken the risk.

这就不存在负外部性的问题,因为他们对风险是知情的.

Reverse logistics has positive externality on account of its feature of quasi - public goods.

逆向物流具有准公共物品的特征,由此决定了它还具有正外部效应和负外部效应.

In the technology transfer of Multi - National Company ( MNC ) , there's externality, which means technology spillover effect.

跨国公司 在技术转移中存在着外部性―溢出效应.

Compared with market externality, regulation externality may affect allocation, stabilization, distribution and growth efficiency o.

与市场外部性比较, 规制外部性可能影响配置 、 稳定 、 分配和增长.

With every news report , the externality dimension of environmental problems seems to become clearer.

新闻曝光使污染问题的外延型更加清晰.