experimented

[ɪk'sperɪmənt]
  • 释义

  • 做实验，进行试验（experiment的过去式与过去分词形式）;

  • 词义辨析
  • experiment, test
  • 两者都可表示“试验”。它们的区别在于:experiment指发现未知事物或为认识某事物而进行的试验; test则指按规定的标准,在可控的条件下,对事物进行彻底地检验。例如:
    He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的时间都花在搞技术革新上了。
    Tests were carried out on new planes.对这种新飞机进行了数次试验。
  • 下面两个短语意思不同:
  • experiment on plants 做植物试验
    experiment with plants 用植物做试验
  • experiment, experience, suffer, sustain, undergo
  • 这组词共同的意思是“经历”。它们的区别是：
    1.experience指人们“经历”过的事情,即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程; experiment指科学家进行的试验或为了检验某种效果而进行的任何活动; suffer指体验到伤害和困苦; sustain指遭受苦难,但不一定有勇气或坚忍精神; undergo强调被迫经受不愉快的事或苦难,也可指经历时间。例如:
    The Chinese people have experienced untold sufferings under imperialist oppression.在帝国主义的压迫下,中国人民遭受了无数的苦难。
    They experimented on electricity.他们做电学实验。
    He seemed to have suffered a great deal.他好像受了很多苦。
    He has sustained a great loss by the death of his father.父亲死了,他遭受了巨大损失。
    He undergoes hardships.他备尝艰难。
    2.experience通常与动词have连用,而experiment通常与动词do连用。
  • trial，experiment，test，try
  • 这些名词均有“试验”之意。
    trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
    experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
    test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
    try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    The scientists have experimented on the tiny neck arteries of rats.

    科学家们已经在老鼠细小的颈动脉上做了实验。

    辞典例句
  • 2、

    He experimented in chemistry, in ploughing by steam power.

    他做化学实验, 实验用蒸汽耕田.

    互联网
  • 3、

    We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.

    我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 4、

    They experimented with a new material.

    他们用新材料来做试验.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    V 8 New ideas and approaches on work performance are experimented continuously.

    V8新想法和来临在工作业绩上连续做实验.

    互联网
  • 6、

    We experimented by putting oil and water together, and we saw that they did not mix.

    我们把油和水放在一起做实验, 结果看到它们不相溶合.

    辞典例句
  • 7、

    Needless to say, he also experimented in his own back garden.

    不用说, 他也利用后花园作实验.

    互联网
  • 8、

    We experimented with various underwater techniques as we worked.

    我们在工作时试验了各种水下技术.

    辞典例句
  • 9、

    The effectiveness of various type leaching agent studied and experimented.

    试验研究了多种助浸剂的助浸效果.

    互联网
  • 10、

    The scientists experimented on preserved tissue samples in glass, rather than with real animals.

    实验中,科学家们用的并不是真正的动物, 而是保存在玻璃上的组织样品.

    百科语句
  • 11、

    About one - third of service companies have experimented with the approach.

    大约有l/3 的服务性公司已经使用过作业成本法.

    互联网
  • 12、

    They experimented with new methods of teaching and succeeded.

    他们试验新的教学方法,获得了成功.

    互联网
  • 13、

    They experimented with new reagents and succeeded.

    他们用新试剂做了试验,获得了成功.

    辞典例句
  • 14、

    He experimented in painting at home.

    他在家中试着作画.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    Have they ever experimented on a large number of patients?

    他们可曾在大批病人身上实验过?

    互联网
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