experiences

[ɪk'spɪəriəns]
  • 释义
  • 经历( experience的名词复数 );经验;亲身经历;传统;

  • 词义辨析
  • experience, experiment, suffer, sustain, undergo
  • 这组词共同的意思是“经历”。它们的区别是:
    1.experience指人们“经历”过的事情,即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程; experiment指科学家进行的试验或为了检验某种效果而进行的任何活动; suffer指体验到伤害和困苦; sustain指遭受苦难,但不一定有勇气或坚忍精神; undergo强调被迫经受不愉快的事或苦难,也可指经历时间。例如:
    The Chinese people have experienced untold sufferings under imperialist oppression.在帝国主义的压迫下,中国人民遭受了无数的苦难。
    They experimented on electricity.他们做电学实验。
    He seemed to have suffered a great deal.他好像受了很多苦。
    He has sustained a great loss by the death of his father.父亲死了,他遭受了巨大损失。
    He undergoes hardships.他备尝艰难。
    2.experience通常与动词have连用,而experiment通常与动词do连用。
  • undergo,experience,sustain,suffer
  • 这些动词均有“经历,经受,遭受”之意。
    undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
    experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
    sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
    suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    His problems are deeply rooted in his childhood experiences.

    他的问题的祸根在于他童年的经历。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 2、

    Does such an attitudinal change reflect real experiences in daily life?

    人生观的这种转变是否反映了日常生活中的真实遭遇?

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    Students meet biweekly to discuss their experiences.

    学生们每两周会面一次,讨论他们的见闻。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    He spoke most bitterly of his experiences in prison.

    他非常痛苦地讲述了他在监狱中的经历.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    We are all conditioned by early impressions and experiences.

    我们都受到早年印象和经历的影响。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    He wrote a book documenting his prison experiences.

    他写书详细记录了他的狱中经历。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    He detailed his experiences at the Olympic Games.

    他详细谈了他在奥运会上的经历.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    Naomi's mothering experiences are poignantly described in her fiction.

    娜奥米把她当母亲的经历字字辛酸地写进了小说。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    These were horrifying experiences.

    这些经历骇人听闻。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    Her own experiences have provided her with a mother lode of material for her songs.

    她自身的经历为她的歌曲提供了取之不尽的素材。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 11、

    Early experiences can implant fears in the subconscious.

    早年的经历会在下意识中埋入恐惧感.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    We cannot apply mechanically other people's experiences.

    我们不能生搬别人的经验.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 13、

    Most of the experiences herein concern cancer.

    本文中大多数的经历都和癌症有关。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    Their experiences are superficially similar.

    他们的经历从表面看很相似.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    He is always eager for new experiences and ever-willing to experiment.

    他总是渴望拥有新的经历,而且永远愿意尝试。

    柯林斯例句