expel

[ɪkˈspel]
  • 释义
  • 驱逐;赶走;把…除名;排出(气体等);

  • 词义辨析
  • expel, banish, exile
  • 这组词的共同含义是“驱逐”“放逐”。它们的区别是:
    1.从行为主体上说:banish是法律;exile是政府;而expel则指一般机关或企事业单位。
    2.从地点上说:banish指驱逐出境;exile可指驱逐出境,也可指流放某地;expel既可指驱逐出境,也可指开除离校或开除离岗。
    3.从含义上说:exile不一定含有耻辱的意味;expel则往往含耻辱的意味;而banish则既可含也可不含耻辱的意味。
    4.exile一般不用于比喻;banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某种疑虑、恐惧等,指不存在;expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某种物质如空气、污水等,指由内到外的位置变化。
  • expel, dismiss, eject, evict, oust
  • 这组词都可表示“把某人赶出”“把某物去掉”。它们之间的区别是:eject含义最广,常可与其他词换用,强调用力从里面抛出某物或赶走某人; expel指有意地、永久地正式开除某人或彻底排出某物; oust指非法剥夺某人的权利/力或用暴力把某人赶走; evict指依法从不付房租的房客那里收回租屋并把房客赶出; dismiss指依法驳回申诉或请求,也指解除某人的职务、企图或消除顾虑、仇恨、忌妒等。
  • remove,eliminate,dismiss,expel
  • 这些动词均有“开除,驱出,去掉”之意。
    remove普通用词,不带任何感情色彩。
    eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。
    dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除,也可指解雇或开除。
    expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Is that antidote strong enough to expel the poison?

    这种解毒药有那么强,能驱散毒素 吗 ?

    ——辞典例句
  • 2、

    They threatened to expel him from his adoptive country.

    他们威胁将他驱逐出他的移居国。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    To expel ( gas ) noisily from stomach through the mouth; burp.

    从胃里通过嘴有声音地排出 ( 气体 ); 打(嗝)

    ——期刊摘选
  • 4、

    Daily brushing of the skin helps the skin expel toxins.

    每天擦洗皮肤有助于皮肤排毒。

    辞典例句
  • 5、

    Berea threatened to expel students who ate at places not owned by the school.

    伯利亚学院则威胁学生不在校内吃饭将被开除.

    互联网
  • 6、

    Leftist labor community call upon government to nationalize Bolivian natural gas industry and expel multinational corporations.

    左翼劳动团体向政府呼吁,玻利维亚天然气工业应该国有化,并要求将跨国公司赶出去.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 7、

    He could not expel from his mind the persuasion that he should see Marianne no more.

    他无法从脑子里驱走这一想法:他再也见不到玛丽安了.

    辞典例句
  • 8、

    the routine tit for tat when countries expel each other's envoys

    国家相互驱逐对方使节这种惯常的报复行动

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 9、

    One of a pair of organs that maintain water Balance and expel metabolic wastes.

    肾:维持水的平衡和排除代谢废物的一对器官.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 10、

    Based on the situation, the school may notify the police or expel the student.

    校方视情节处理, 报警、处分或开除.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 11、

    The resolution to expel a partner shall be delivered to the partner in writing.

    对合伙人的除名决议应当书面通知被除名人.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 12、

    Earlier this week, North Korea threatened to expel South Korean workers from Kaesong.

    本周早些时候, 朝鲜曾威胁要驱逐开城的韩国工人.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 13、

    It has the power to expel companies or dealers believed to be dishonest or insolvent.

    它有权开除那些被认为不守信用或无偿付能力的公司或经纪人.

    ——辞典例句
  • 14、

    They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees.

    一开始有人告诉他们应该直接将那些难民驱逐出境。

    ——辞典例句
  • 15、

    Russia has lately decided to expel a US diplomat from its land.

    俄国最近驱逐了一名美国外交官.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 16、

    We have no alternative but to expel you from the factory.

    把你开除厂籍是不得已的事情.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 17、

    Fill the syringe with solution, attach the needle and expel air.

    注射器吸满漱口液, 接上针头,排出注射器内空气.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 18、

    Yellow paper with incantations is regarded by superstitious people as a means to expel evil spirits.

    写有符咒的黄色纸张被善男信女们当做趋吉避凶的精神支撑.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 19、

    Therefore, to expel people like him in haste is not a good way.

    所以, 急于开除这些人不是好办法.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 20、

    God will judge those outside. " Expel the wicked man from among you. "

    13至于外人 有神 审判他们. 你们应当把那恶人从你们中间赶出去.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 21、

    The headmaster may expel the boy from the school.

    校长可能要把那个男孩从学校开除.

    ——辞典例句
  • 22、

    No, the way to peace and tranquility is to expel a few million more Palestinians!

    不是, 通向和平安宁的办法是将几百万巴勒斯坦人驱逐出去.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 23、

    When you sneeze , you expel air from your lungs.

    打喷嚏时会排出肺部的空气.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 24、

    For thousands of years Miao Minority people have been experiencing oppression and expel by another peoples.

    苗族经历了千百年来被驱逐与受迫害的苦难.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 25、

    To put out ( a tenant, for example ) by legal process; expel.

    按法律手续赶走 ( 房客等 ); 驱逐.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 26、

    The regional governor has been given powers to outlaw strikes and expel suspected troublemakers.

    地方长官被赋予禁止罢工、驱逐嫌疑闹事者的权力。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 27、

    This serves to expel me from every place where I go.

    这东西害我处处受人撵.

    ——期刊摘选
  • 28、

    During festivals, people will put up his portrait to lay ghosts and expel evil.

    每到年节喜庆日子, 人们都要张挂他的画像镇鬼祛邪.

    ——期刊摘选