exercise

[ˈeksəsaɪz]
  • 释义
  • n.

    练习;运动，训练;运用;

  • vi.

    锻炼，训练，练习;

  • vt.

    锻炼（身体某部位）;使焦虑，使忧虑;实行，发挥（作用）;运用;

  • 词义辨析
  • exercise, practice
  • 这两个词都有“练习”“训练”“锻炼”的意思。它们的区别是：
    exercise多指通过体力上的锻炼而获得力量或活力,也指学校作业练习; practice常指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地、反复地做某事。例如:
    If you don't take more exercise, you will get fat.如果不多锻炼身体,你就会发胖。
    He is doing exercises in English.他在做英语练习。
  • exercise, drill, practise, train
  • 这组词都有“练习,操练”的意思。它们的区别是：
    drill指有组织、有指导地反复进行练习、操练,使形成条件反射或习惯。exercise指为发展智力或锻炼身体而进行的练习,例如:
    We should constantly exercise our muscles.我们应该经常锻炼肌肉。
    practise指为了达到熟练或完善的程度而反复进行的练习(尤指在艺术、手艺或技巧方面的实践与练习),例如:
    You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该按时练习弹钢琴。
    train指针对某种目标而进行的训练,例如:
    Their early training programmes them to be obedient and submissive.他们早先受过的教育把他们训练得俯首帖耳、唯命是从。
  • drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline
  • 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
    drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
    exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
    practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
    training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
    discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly.

    我发现要让我自己定期出门锻炼真的很难。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    When you have finished an exercise, rule off.

    做完一个练习, 就画一条线隔开.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    Providing that you exercise due care, there is no reason why you shouldn't live to a great age.

    只要你适当地注意, 你就可享有很高的寿命.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    Swimming is good exercise.

    游泳是有益的运动。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 5、

    Exercise is a good safety valve for the tension that builds up at work.

    锻炼身体是排解工作压力的好办法。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 6、

    Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but possibly protect against heart attacks.

    锻炼不仅会降低血压，而且可能对心脏病有预防效果。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Swimming is probably the best form of exercise you can get.

    游泳或许是现有的最佳锻炼方式。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.

    缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Television broadcasters were warned to exercise caution over depicting scenes of violence.

    电视台受到警告，要求对暴力场面的描绘采取谨慎态度。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.

    在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    Exercise within your comfortable limit.

    要进行适度锻炼。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    The object of the exercise is to raise money for the charity.

    那样做旨在筹集善款。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    Regular exercise helps to combat unwanted stress and is a good way of relaxing or letting off steam.

    经常运动有助于摆脱多余的压力，也是放松或宣泄情感的好办法。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    Exercise will give you a glow of satisfaction at having achieved something.

    运动将让你体会到一种有所成就的无比喜悦感。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    They accompanied him during his exercise periods.

    练习的时候他们陪着他。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    As an exercise in stating the obvious, this could scarcely be faulted.

    这说的都是些显而易见的事情，几乎不可能出错。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest.

    饭后几个小时不要从事剧烈运动，以便食物能够消化。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 18、

    Revising the procedure was an entirely profitless exercise.

    对程序进行修改是徒劳无功的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    The king cannot exercise much political power.

    国王不能行使很多政治权力.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    Moderate exercise will benefit you.

    适当的锻炼对你有好处.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    He ascribed his good health to proper diet and exercise.

    他把身体好归功于适当的饮食及运动.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 22、

    When you have done the exercise, read on to page 12.

    你练习做完之后, 继续看到12页为止.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    It is necessary to exercise caution when making commendations.

    做推荐时有必要谨慎一些.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    The prisoners are permitted out for half an hour's exercise each day.

    每天允许犯人到外面活动半小时.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    The military exercise was condemned as an act of aggression.

    这次军事演习被谴责为一种挑衅.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    Can't you exercise your influence over the boy to get him to behave better?

    难道你不能对这个孩子严加管教,让他规矩点 吗 ?

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    Exercise of the mental faculties is as important as bodily excercise.

    智能的锻炼同身体的运动同样重要.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    When you walk you exercise your leg muscles.

    当你走路时,你在运动腿上的肌肉. Don5

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 29、

    Exercise is conducive to good health.

    体育锻炼有助于增强体质.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 30、

    Fresh air and exercise develop healthy bodies.

    新鲜空气和运动能使身体健康.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
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