escape

[ɪˈskeɪp]
  • 释义
  • v.

    逃离;拜托;幸免;被…忘记;逸出;不自觉发出（声音）;

  • n.

    逃避;解脱;渗出;

  • 词义辨析
  • escape, escape from
  • 两者都有“逃”的意思。它们的区别在于:escape一般用于指“避免”或“逃避”某种危险或厄运,它可以是有意识或无意识的行为; 而escape from一般是指从具体的、实实在在的拘禁、限制范围或危险的环境中“逃出”或“逃脱”。试比较下列两组句子:
    He tried to escape prison.
    他试图逃脱坐班房。
    He tried to escape from prison.
    他试图逃出监狱。
    He escaped the burning building.
    他避开了那座着火的大楼。
    He escaped from the burning building.
    他从燃烧着的大楼中逃出来。
  • escape, avoid
  • 这两个词都有“逃脱”的意思。它们的区别是：
    1.avoid强调有意思地躲开不愉快的或可能发生的危险。
    2.escape通常指避开实际的威胁,暗示威胁正在迫近。例如：
    She avoided answering my question.她故意回避回答我的问题。
    There is no way to escape doing the work.没有办法不干这种活。
  • escape, flee, fly, run away
  • 这组词(组)都有“跑开”“逃跑”“逃亡”的意思。它们的区别在于:escape多表示逃跑后的结果(如未被捕获,并不指逃跑的动作); flee表示逃跑的行为本身,常含有“惧怕”的意味。例如:
    Many people fled the burning hotel.许多人逃离了着火的旅馆。
    There was evidence that the burglars had been frightened and had fled.有证据说窃贼是受惊之后仓皇逃走的。
    fly强调“逃跑”的仓促性,通常带有紧急意味。例如:
    Why did the sportsman fly his country?为什么那个运动员叛逃到国外去呢?
    run away多用于口语,指不让人知道,有时含有“不辞而别”的意味。例如:
    He ran away twice from his boarding school.他两次从寄宿学校出走。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    She had managed to escape by running into the street in her nightdress.

    她穿着睡衣跑进街道逃脱了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    We had to break the door out to escape from the fire.

    我们不得不把门砸开以逃避火灾.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    We should encircle the enemy forces completely and let none escape from the net.

    我们应该四面包围敌人不使一人漏网.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    The murderer attempted to escape from law punishment by spoiling his own face.

    那个杀人犯企图自毁容貌以逃脱法律的惩罚.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    The guards thwarted his attempt to escape from prison.

    警卫阻扰了他越狱的企图.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    We all need the occasional escape route from the boring, routine aspects of our lives.

    我们都时不时需要逃避生活中的无聊和平淡。

    柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    He was unable to escape the array of facts.

    他无法躲避一连串的事实.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    The clinic felt like Alcatraz. There was no escape.

    那家诊所令人感觉像四面环水的监牢，无路可逃。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 9、

    Robert was lucky to escape with just a broken foot after being squashed against a fence by a car.

    罗伯特很幸运，他被一辆轿车挤压到一排栅栏上后只是一只脚骨折。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    In his desperation to escape, Tom had slipped and broken a leg.

    汤姆在拼命逃跑时滑倒摔断了一条腿.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    She suspected him of complicity in Ashok's escape.

    她怀疑他参与了阿肖克的逃跑密谋.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    He tried to escape under cloud of night.

    他想趁黑逃跑.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 13、

    The prisoner made an effort to escape, but he couldn't climb the prison wall.

    囚犯企图越狱, 但是爬不上监狱的墙.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    The jailbird cast about him for a way of escape.

    囚犯在他周围寻找逃跑的途径.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    In their haste to escape the rising water, they dropped some expensive equipment.

    他们在河水上涨仓促逃离时，丢掉了一些值钱的装备。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 16、

    The residents were trying to escape from the fire but were overcome by smoke.

    居民试图逃离火场，却被浓烟熏倒了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 17、

    The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws.

    那只羚羊无法从鳄鱼张开的大口中逃脱.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    When the guard's back was turned, she made good her escape.

    看守人一转身, 她就逃脱了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 19、

    The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding.

    军队空运转移了为躲避洪水而爬到房顶的群众。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 20、

    He reflected how difficult it would be to escape.

    他在考虑逃走会有多大困难.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    They decided the time was right for their escape.

    他们认为逃跑的时机到了。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    You're lucky to escape with a whole skin.

    你未受损伤而逃脱,真是幸运.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    He could stand no more and engineered an escape.

    他无法再忍受，便策划了出逃。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    The fox redoubled on its trail to escape the hunters.

    那狐狸循原路折回逃避猎人.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 25、

    Watch him. Don't let him escape.

    看着他, 别让他逃掉了

    ——《用法词典》
  • 26、

    None of them could escape.

    他们谁也跑不了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    The car was badly smashed, but he was lucky to escape with life and limb.

    汽车被撞得一塌糊涂, 可他却很幸运地安全脱险了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    We had strong family traditions; we couldn't escape them.

    我们有浓厚的家族传统，我们无法逃避。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 29、

    When pursued, he made his escape with a flash of speed.

    遭到追赶时，他突然飞速地逃脱了。

    ——柯林斯例句
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