during

[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]
  • 释义

  • 在…期间（的某一时间）;

  • 词义辨析
  • during, for
  • 这两个介词都可表示时间段。
    1.during表示什么事情发生在什么时间,其后必须带有限定成分的时间词组; for表示什么事情持续了多长时间,其后的时间词组可以是限定的,也可以是非限定的。
    2.during可以与延续性动词连用,也可以与瞬间动词连用; for除了表示目的以外,一般不可以与瞬间动词连用。
  • during, over, throughout
  • 这几个介词都可表示“在…期间,在…时期以内”。during既可以表示句中动词所表示动作或状态持续的时间段,也可以表示动作发生在一段时间中的某时间点上,但它不强调动作何时发生或何时结束; over则往往强调经过一段时间后所产生的结果; throughout更注重时间进展的始末。
  • during，for
  • 这两个介词都有“在……期”之意。
    during
    for指特定的某一段时间，侧重事件持续时间的总长度。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    During this period all the students were actively participating.

    在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 2、

    The few small rivers could not hold all the rain that fell during the wet season.

    几条小河容不下雨季的全部雨水.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 3、

    A small boat drifted in during the night, with no one on board.

    夜间漂来一条无人的小船.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    We must decide between going home and staying at school during this winter vacation.

    我们必须决定寒假期间是回家还是留在学校.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    Japan was in alliance with Germany and Italy during the Second World War.

    第二次世界大战时,日本和德国、意大利结盟.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 6、

    During the war children suffered from a deficiency of food.

    战争期间孩子们遭受缺乏食物之苦.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    During the break, the sports ground rang with happy shouts.

    课间休息时, 操场上回响着欢快的声音.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    She produced the knife during arguments with her friends.

    在和朋友争吵的时候，她掏出了刀。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    They suffered some major setbacks during the fighting.

    在这次战斗中,他们遭到了严重挫折.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    During his presidency many changes took place.

    在他任职期间发生了许多变化.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    Light refreshments will be served during the break.

    中间休息时有点心供应。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 12、

    Work has piled up during his absence.

    在他离开期间工作堆积起来了.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 13、

    Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.

    农民在收获季节里十分忙碌。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 14、

    His comforting words helped to sustain me in my faith during those dark days.

    在那黑暗的日子里,他的安慰支持了我的信念.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    During the blitz we spent the night in underground shelters.

    空袭期间,我们在防空洞过夜.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    During the seventies, her acting career was in eclipse.

    在七十年代, 她的表演生涯黯然失色.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    Low sales for turbot during the past months have led to a price drop.

    大菱前几个月交易量偏低,导致价格下降.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    He was injured during a tussle for the ball.

    他在争球时受了伤。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 19、

    Investments turned down considerably during the economic crisis.

    在经济危机中,投资大大减少了.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.

    在这期间, 她得到了我姑姑如此的信任,结果被委任为家仆的负责人.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 21、

    The methods of communication used during the war were primitive by today's standards.

    按今天的标准，大战时期使用的通讯方法非常简陋。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 22、

    During the fire, he was trapped under the cabin and was suffocated to death.

    火患发生时, 他被困在舱底下窒息而死.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 23、

    During the postwar years in Germany, many honours were heaped upon Einstein.

    在战后的岁月里,爱因斯坦在德国得到了种种荣誉.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    Don't fool around during working hours.

    在工作时间内别瞎闹.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 25、

    A new method of fuel injection was developed during the war.

    一种新的注油方法在战争期间发展起来.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 26、

    London is full of visitors during May and June.

    五六月间伦敦挤满了游客.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 27、

    Many people die of starvation during famines every year.

    每年发生饥荒时都有许多人饿死.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 28、

    Many women experience sickness during pregnancy .

    许多妇女在怀孕期都会有恶心现象。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 29、

    During his serious illness he lost over ten jin.

    他害了一场大病,体重掉了十多斤.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
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