drug

[drʌɡ]
  • 释义
  • n.

    药;毒品;成瘾药物;

  • v.

    将…麻醉;往…投放麻醉药;

  • 词义辨析
  • drug, medicine
  • 这两个词都有“药”的意思,它们的区别是:
    1.medicine指配制的口服药,也可指于健康有益的其他治疗手段; drug可指未经调和、单独服用的药物,也可指如鸦片、古柯碱之类的麻醉药。
    2.drug为可数名词; medicine泛指“药物”或“疗法”时是不可数名词。例如:
    He dosed up her with pain-killing drugs.他给她服止痛药。
    The medicine acts well.这药很见效。
    Sunshine and rest are good medicine for convalescents.对于恢复期的病人,阳光与休息是有效的疗法。
  • drug,medicine,medication,remedy,cure,chemical
  • 这些名词都有“药”之意。
    drug普通用词,含义广泛,可指任何用于预防或治疗肉体上或精神上疾病的药品。用复数形式时,多指毒品。
    medicine普通用词,可指药物的总称,也指一切有利于健康的东西。
    medication指医生开给病人用的一切药物,从最简单的阿斯匹林到最复杂的药物。
    remedy侧重指对恢复健康有效的药品或治疗方法。
    cure比remedy更强调使身体恢复健康的疗法或良药。
    chemical多指工业或化学中的药品,有时也指医药中的药品。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Side effects from the drug are uncommon.

    这药很少有副作用。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 2、

    The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.

    新药减轻了肺炎发作时的痛苦。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    No one drug will suit or work for everyone and sometimes several may have to be tried.

    没有一种药品是对每个人都适用或都有效的,有时候可能得多试几种药。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    They had their tablets analysed to find out whether they were getting the real drug or not.

    他们将药片拿去化验以查明他们得到的是否是真药。

    柯林斯例句
  • 5、

    Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.

    这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 6、

    Drug abuse is a can of worms nobody wants to open at sporting events.

    滥用药物是体育赛事中无人想要触及的棘手问题。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    After taking the drug she became completely irrational.

    她在吸毒后变得完全失去了理性.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 8、

    Marijuana is a common form of the drug.

    大麻是麻醉品中普通的一种.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    The drug is variously known as crack or freebase.

    这种毒品的叫法五花八门,有人称为crack,也有人叫它freebase.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    criminal gang members and drug dealers

    犯罪集团成员和毒品贩子

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 11、

    They have been arrested as suspected drug traffickers.

    他们已经作为贩毒嫌疑犯被拘捕。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    The bodies were identified as those of two suspected drug dealers.

    那两具尸体被辨认出原是两名贩毒嫌疑犯。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 13、

    They found a similar drug being tested against a rhinovirus — another cause of the common cold.

    他们又发现了一种类似的用于对抗鼻病毒的药物,这种病毒是诱发普通感冒的另一个原因.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    Six tons of cocaine were seized last week in Panama's biggest drug bust.

    上周在巴拿马规模最大的毒品搜查行动中查获了6吨可卡因.

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.

    这种药使用过量会损害肝脏.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 16、

    The lab assistant injected the rat with the new drug.

    实验室助手给老鼠注射了那种新药.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    The drug has had an immediate effect on the patient.

    此药对病人立刻产生了效果.

    ——《用法词典》
  • 18、

    Opium is a narcotic drug.

    鸦片是麻醉剂.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 19、

    The police tried to prevent infiltration by drug traffickers.

    警方尽力阻止毒品走私分子的潜入.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 20、

    The drug made her speak with a slur.

    药物使她口齿不清.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    We are beginning to have some insight into drug therapy.

    我们开始对药物治疗有了一些深入了解。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 22、

    a drug that disposes the patient towards sleep

    使病人想睡觉的药

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 23、

    She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.

    她已经戒了毒,并且认识到了生命可贵。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 24、

    This drug can make some people violently ill.

    这药使用后会使一些人感到极其不舒服.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 25、

    There is another drug called DHE that works in a similar fashion.

    另外还有一种叫DHE的药物,药效也差不多。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 26、

    The drug problem is international.

    毒品问题是世界性的.

    ——《简明英汉词典》