dodged

[dɔdʒd]
  • 释义
  • 闪躲( dodge的过去式和过去分词 );回避;

  • 词义辨析
  • dodge, duck, fence, malinger, parry, shirk
  • 这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如:
    He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。
    He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。
    She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。
    I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。
    He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    He dodged our questions by changing the subject.

    他改变话题以规避我们的问题.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 2、

    He dodged amongst the seething crowds of men.

    他在川流不息的人群中东躲西闪。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    He dodged cleverly when she threw her sabot at him.

    她用木底鞋砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 4、

    He dodged cleverly when she threw her shoe at him.

    她用鞋子砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    He threw a bottle at me, but luckily I dodged.

    他对准我掷瓶子, 幸好我躲开了.

    辞典例句
  • 6、

    He dodged the enemy's assault and threw him to the ground.

    他向旁边一闪,顺势把敌人摔倒了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 7、

    He dodged the work by saying he was ill.

    他说他病了,把这件工作推掉了.

    辞典例句
  • 8、

    She was exceedingly wrathful and struck at Hurstwood, who dodged.

    她愤怒至极,对着赫斯渥就是一棍子, 赫斯渥躲开了.

    英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • 9、

    Luckily I dodged in time, or I'd have been knocked down by the bike.

    幸亏我让得快, 要不早被那辆自行车撞倒了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 10、

    He dodged nimbly behind a tree.

    他敏捷地一闪身,躲到了树后.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 11、

    He dodged to left and right as the gunman opened fire.

    持枪歹徒开火时他东躲西闪.

    辞典例句
  • 12、

    He desperately dodged a speeding car trying to run him down.

    他拼命地闪身躲开一辆试图撞倒他的疾驰的汽车。

    柯林斯例句
  • 13、

    We dodged behind a pillar out of sight of the tourists.

    我们躲到柱子后面,避开了观光者的视线。

    辞典例句
  • 14、

    He dodged the book that I threw at him.

    他躲开了我扔向他的书.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 15、

    One or two windows were smashed and Hurstwood dodged a stone.

    有一两块车窗玻璃被打碎了,赫斯渥躲过了一块石头.

    英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹