discipline

[ˈdɪsəplɪn]
  • 释义
  • n.

    训练;纪律;自制力;行为准则;（尤指大学的）学科;

  • v.

    训练;惩罚;自我约束;

  • 词义辨析
  • drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline
  • 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
    drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
    exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
    practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
    training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
    discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.

    陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    Their discipline and good behaviour was unfailing.

    他们的纪律和良好行为始终如一.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 3、

    The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.

    因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    Anyone who violates law and discipline must firmly be slapped down.

    对于任何违法乱纪的人都必须坚决予以打击.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.

    破坏了医院的纪律，埃米将不得不为自己辩解。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    We are amenable to the law [ to discipline ].

    我们应该服从法律 [ 有遵守纪律的义务 ].

    《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 7、

    Running a kitchen involves a great deal of discipline and speed.

    料理好厨房需要把一切都安排得规规矩矩，且要讲求速度。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    Discipline has sharpened them up.

    纪律使他们更有效率了.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    He insists on discipline in the classroom.

    他一贯强调课堂纪律.

    《简明英汉词典》
  • 10、

    That child needs discipline.

    必须对这个孩子加以惩罚.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 11、

    Some people believe that work is a better means of order and discipline than chain and castigation.

    有些人认为要使犯人遵纪守法劳动是比镣铐和惩罚更有效的手段.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 12、

    Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.

    公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 13、

    They are very stern in their discipline.

    他们的训练极为严格.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 14、

    To start a revolution, you need discipline, incisiveness and articulacy.

    要革命，就要守纪律、看得远、善表达。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    Children need discipline, but they need guidance even more.

    孩子要管, 但更要引导.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 16、

    For not obeying discipline, the soldier was dressed down by the officer.

    因为没有遵守纪律, 那个士兵被军官狠狠地训了一顿.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 17、

    We won't have any breach of discipline.

    我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 18、

    A sapling needs pruning, a child discipline.

    小树要砍, 小孩要管.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 19、

    She was shocked at the slack discipline in the school.

    对于学校松弛的纪律她感到震惊.

    ——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 20、

    The headmaster ruled the school with a stern discipline.

    校长治校严谨.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 21、

    Financial discipline is lax.

    财政纪律松驰.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 22、

    She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week.

    她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 23、

    They acted against the discipline of their school.

    他们违反了学校的纪律.

    ——《简明英汉词典》
  • 24、

    Discipline is a necessary, but certainly not a sufficient condition for learning to take place.

    纪律是有必要的，但绝对不是保证学习成效的充分条件。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 25、

    Soldiers are governed by military discipline.

    士兵受军纪约束.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 26、

    A decision was taken to discipline Marshall.

    已作出对马歇尔进行处罚的决定。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 27、

    The discipline has been neglected [ unobserved ] .

    纪律 废弛.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 28、

    A little discipline would do him a world of good.

    略加惩处对他会大有好处.

    ——《现代汉英综合大词典》
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