difficulties

['dɪfə,kʌltiz]
  • 释义

  • 困难( difficulty的名词复数 );难度;难事;麻烦;

  • 词义辨析
  • difficulty in, in difficulty
  • 这两个短语的词序不同,意义和用法也完全不同。difficulty in接动名词,意为“在…方面的困难”; in difficulty则是介词短语,在句中作表语或后置定语,意为“处于困境”“在困难中”。另外, difficulty in中的difficulty只能用单数形式,而in difficulty中的difficulty多用单数,也可用复数,尤其是指“经济困难”时。
  • difficulty with, with difficulty
  • 1.结构不同:前者是名词加介词,后者是介词加名词。
    2.意思不同:difficulty with的意思是“对…感到困难”; 而with difficulty则表示“有困难地”,在句中只能用作状语。
  • difficulty, hardship
  • 两者都可表示“困难”。它们的区别是：
    difficulty指必须付出大量的思考和运用技巧才能解决的困难; hardship用于抽象事物,指各种难以完成或处理的、需付出很大努力才能克服的麻烦,用于具体事物指疾病、贫穷等给人们带来的磨难。例如:
    That was a small matter after the hardships they had been through.经历过那么多磨难之后,这点事对他们来说就算不了什么了。
  • difficulty，hardship
  • 这两个名词都表示“困难”之意。
    difficulty指需大量思考和技巧或努力才能克服的任何困难。
    hardship侧重指生活上令人难以承受的艰难困苦，如疾病、贫穷等磨难。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Outside California these difficulties may seem fairly trifling.

    在别处，加利福尼亚的这些困难可能看起来相当微不足道。

    柯林斯例句
  • 2、

    But those lacking a family tradition of continuing education still face difficulties.

    但是那些并无接受继续教育这种家庭传统的人仍然面临着困难。

    柯林斯例句
  • 3、

    He described the difficulties of surviving for four months as a captive.

    他描述了被俘4个月里挣扎求生的艰难岁月。

    柯林斯例句
  • 4、

    I am acutely aware of the difficulties we face.

    我十分清楚我们面临的困难。

    ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 5、

    Scientists have tended to skate over the difficulties of explaining dreams.

    科学家们往往回避释梦的难题。

    柯林斯例句
  • 6、

    The discussions were beset with difficulties.

    讨论困难重重。

    ——柯林斯例句
  • 7、

    Integrating the pound with other European currencies could cause difficulties.

    把英镑与欧洲其他货币合并会引发许多难题。

    柯林斯例句
  • 8、

    The investigators complained about the difficulties of squeezing information out of residents.

    调查人员抱怨说很难从居民身上获取信息。

    柯林斯例句
  • 9、

    Under such circumstances, it is little wonder that they experience difficulties.

    在这种情形下，他们遇到困难就不足为怪了。

    柯林斯例句
  • 10、

    They realized there would be difficulties in discrediting the evidence.

    他们意识到要揭穿这个证据困难重重。

    柯林斯例句
  • 11、

    These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance.

    这些困难都已在不影响业绩的情况下得到了克服。

    柯林斯例句
  • 12、

    the difficulties of English syntax

    英语句法的难点

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
  • 13、

    You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties.

    你不得不承认，你事实上是陷入了困境。

    柯林斯例句
  • 14、

    The problems went deeper than mere teething difficulties.

    问题不仅仅是起始阶段的小麻烦那么简单。

    柯林斯例句
  • 15、

    His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.

    他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。

    柯林斯例句
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