depriving

[diˈpraivɪŋ]
  • 释义

  • 剥夺，夺去，使丧失( deprive的现在分词 );

  • 词义辨析
  • deprive, burglarize, loot, plunder, rifle, rob
  • 这组词都有“剥夺”“抢夺”的意思。它们的区别在于:rob指用公然恐吓、暴力或哄骗等非法手段剥夺他人的财物或名誉、地位、权利等; burglarize指夜间潜入某处偷盗,但不一定达到目的; deprive的对象可以是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西,但不可接表示场所的名词; loot指不顾法律或道德、不顾死活或见利忘义地抢劫,暗示应受到谴责; rifle指闯入房间或某地搜劫,可以是抢劫一空,也可暗示搜寻某物; plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。
  • deprive, rob, steal
  • 这三个词都可表示采取非法手段夺取他人的钱财或权利。它们的区别是：
    1.steal是以隐蔽的方式偷取他人钱财,其宾语是被窃物。
    2.rob是以公开的方式抢劫他人钱财,其宾语是受害者或场所。例如:
    He said he would not rob the bank again.他说他不再抢劫银行了。
    They robbed the woman.他们抢了那个妇女。
    He was robbed of his week's wages by a pickpocket.他一周的薪金被扒手夺去了。
    3.deprive的意思是“剥夺”,其对象都多是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西。例如:
    An accident deprived him of his life.事故使他丧失了生命。
    The court deprived the criminal of his civil right.法庭剥夺了那罪犯的公民权。
    He was deprived the right of vote.他被剥夺了选举权。
  • rob，steal，plunder，deprive
  • 这些动词都含“偷，抢，夺”之意。
    rob最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。
    steal普通用词，指暗中行窃。
    plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。
    deprive多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。
  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    We must prepare the conditions for depriving the bourgeoisie of these little freedoms, too.

    我们要准备条件,把资产阶级这个小自由搞掉.

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  • 2、

    Aesthics authority is depriving noumenon of aesthetic confidence.

    美学权威正把审美信心从审美主体那里夺走.

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  • 3、

    This was life. I was part of it. And I had been depriving myself of it.

    这就是生活, 我也是其中一部分, 但我却把自己隔绝了!

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  • 4、

    Besides depriving people of potentially useful information, the fear of discrimination can hamper scientific progress.

    对因为有基因缺陷而受到歧视的担忧,不仅使人们不能获得潜在的有用的信息, 还将阻碍科学的进步.

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  • 5、

    Cow pats would litter pastures, making grass inedible to cattle and depriving the soil of sunlight.

    牛粪在草场上随处可见, 使得牛群吃不到草,也使土壤得不到阳光的照射.

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  • 6、

    The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving her of sight and sound.

    高烧将她与外界隔开, 使她失去了视力和声音.

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  • 7、

    Are you depriving us of your company?

    你要舍我们而去 吗 ?

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  • 8、

    By 8 depriving the moth of a struggle, he deprived the moth of health.

    他免去了蛾的挣扎, 同时也剥夺了它健康成长的机会.

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  • 9、

    How could I live if I knew I was depriving the world of your music?

    我怎么能让这个世界失去你的音乐?

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